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3 years ago

Explain the concept of "charge" and how it relates to electricity?

Physics

2 answers:

tatyana61 [14]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

An Electric "charge" is a property of matter that causes a force to repel or attract when placed into a magnetic field. These charges can be replicated into positive and negative electrons when made from a chemical reaction.

kati45 [8]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

an electri

Explanation:

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Explain the necessity of smoothing the output voltage before applying it to a transistor

ra1l [238]

In simple words, smoothing can be defined as the circuit which is done to eliminate the ripple from the yield of a direct current power supply.

Explanation:

Necessity of smoothing:

Smoothing can be also applied in the form of a capacitor that acts to decrease or level out variations in a signal. And these capacitors are mostly used after power supply in voltage.
The yield DC voltage of a half-wave rectifier provided in the figure of a sinusoidal wave.
In a method to provide a constant DC voltage from a corrected AC source, a filter or smoothing circuit is required.

6 0

3 years ago

Una manguera de agua de 1.3 cm de diametro es utilizada para llenar una cubeta de 24 Litros. Si la cubeta se llena en 48 s. A) ¿

Viefleur [7K]

Answer:

We must translate this:

a 1.3 cm diameter water hose is used to fill a 24-liter bucket. If the bucket is filled in 48 s.

A) What is the speed with which the water leaves the hose?

B) if the diameter of the hose is reduced to 0.63 cm and assuming the same flow, what will be the speed of the water leaving the hose?

A) If the velocity of the water is Xcm/s

and the radius of the hose is equal to half its diameter, so it is 1.3cm/2

Then in one second we can considerate that a cylinder of:

V = pi*(1.3cm/2)^2*X cm^3 of water.

So we have that quantity in one second of flow.

where pi = 3.14

then in 48 seconds, the amount of water in the bucket is:

V = 48*pi*(1.3/2)^2*X = 24 L = 24,000 cm^3

Now we need to solve this for X.

48*3.14*(1.3/2)^2*X = 24000

63.679*x = 24000

x = 24000/63.679 = 376.89

So the velocity of the water is 376 cm per second.

B) if the diameter is 0.64cm, we have the equation:

48*3.14*(0.63/2)^2*x = 24000

14.955*X = 24000

X = 24000/14.955 = 1604.814 cm/s

6 0

3 years ago

Two charges (q1 = 3.8*10-6C, q2 = 3.2*10-6C) are separated by a distance of d = 3.25 m. Consider q1 to be located at the origin.

Sergio039 [100]

Answer:

The distance is 1.69 m.

Explanation:

Given that,

First charge $q_{1}= 3.8\times10^{-6}\ C$

Second charge $q_{2}=3.2\times10^{-6}\ C$

Distance = 3.25 m

We need to calculate the distance

Using formula of electric field

$E_{1}=E_{2}$

$\dfrac{kq_{1}}{x^2}=\dfrac{kq_{2}}{(d-x)^2}$

$\dfrac{q_{1}}{q_{2}}=\dfrac{(x)^2}{(d-x)^2}$

$\sqrt{\dfrac{q_{1}}{q_{2}}}=\dfrac{x}{d-x}$

$x=(d-x)\times\sqrt{\dfrac{q_{1}}{q_{2}}}$

Put the value into the formula

$x=(3.25-x)\times\sqrt{\dfrac{3.8\times10^{-6}}{3.2\times10^{-6}}}$

$x+x\times\sqrt{\dfrac{3.8\times10^{-6}}{3.2\times10^{-6}}}=3.25\times\sqrt{\dfrac{3.8\times10^{-6}}{3.2\times10^{-6}}}$

$x(1+\sqrt{\dfrac{3.8\times10^{-6}}{3.2\times10^{-6}}})=3.25\times\sqrt{\dfrac{3.8\times10^{-6}}{3.2\times10^{-6}}}$

$x=\dfrac{3.25\times\sqrt{\dfrac{3.8\times10^{-6}}{3.2\times10^{-6}}}}{(1+\sqrt{\dfrac{3.8\times10^{-6}}{3.2\times10^{-6}}})}$

$x=1.69\ m$

Hence, The distance is 1.69 m.

5 0

3 years ago

Ccording to coulomb's law, which pair of charged particles has the lowest potential energy? according to coulomb's law, which pa

Sladkaya [172]

Coulombs law says that the force between any two charges depends on the amount of charges and distance between them. This force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the two charges and inversely proportional to the distance between them.

$F=k\frac{|q_1| |q_2|}{r^2}$