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4 years ago

Which statement is true:

Physics

1 answer:

Mariana [72]4 years ago

6 0

Answer:

(A) Aircraft instruments are color coded to direct attention to operational ranges and limitations

Explanation:

The only correct statement is that Aircraft instruments are color coded to direct attention to operational ranges and limitations.

The six basic air instruments that provide a pilot with information (speed, altitude, climb/descent, attitude, heading, and turning/banking) about an aircraft are; divided into two, Pitot-static instruments and Gyroscopic instruments.

Top (Pitot-static instruments):

- Airspeed Indicator (ASI)

- Altimeter

- Vertical Speed Indicator (VSI)

Bottom (Gyroscopic instruments):

- Attitude Indicator (AI)

- Heading Indicator (HI)

- Turn Coordinator (TC)

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What is the pressure drop due to the Bernoulli Effect as water goes into a 3.00-cm-diameter nozzle from a 9.00-cm-diameter fire

Marianna [84]

Answer:

The pressure and maximum height are $1.58\times10^{6}\ N/m^2$ and 161.22 m respectively.

Explanation:

Given that,

Diameter = 3.00 cm

Exit diameter = 9.00 cm

Flow = 40.0 L/s²

We need to calculate the pressure

Using Bernoulli effect

$P_{1}+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_{1}^2+\rho g h_{1}=P_{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_{2}^2+\rho g h_{2}$

When two point are at same height so ,

$P_{1}+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_{1}^2=P_{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_{2}^2$ ....(I)

Firstly we need to calculate the velocity

Using continuity equation

For input velocity,

$Q=A_{1}v_{1}$

$v_{1}=\dfrac{Q}{A_{1}}$

$v_{1}=\dfrac{40.0\times10^{-3}}{\pi\times(1.5\times10^{-2})^2}$

$v_{1}=56.58\ m/s$

For output velocity,

$v_{2}=\dfrac{40.0\times10^{-3}}{\pi\times(4.5\times10^{-2})^2}$

$v_{2}=6.28\ m/s$

Put the value into the formula

$P_{1}-P_{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\rho(v_{1}^2-v_{2}^2)$

$\Delta P=\dfrac{1}{2}\times1000\times(56.58^2-6.28^2)$

$\Delta P=1.58\times10^{6}\ N/m^2$

(b). We need to calculate the maximum height

Using formula of height

$\Delta P=\rho g h$

Put the value into the formula

$1.58\times10^{6}=1000\times9.8\times h$

$h=\dfrac{1.58\times10^{6}}{1000\times9.8}$

$h=161.22\ m$

Hence, The pressure and maximum height are $1.58\times10^{6}\ N/m^2$ and 161.22 m respectively.

8 0

4 years ago

The outside air pressure changes from 1.0 atm to 1.1 atm. The mass density of mercury is 13,534 kg/m3.By how much does mercury i

mezya [45]

Answer:

The mercury in the barometer rises by a height of 0.0764 m = 76.4 cm = 764 mm

Explanation:

The change in pressure is related to the density of fluid and height risen by the fluid through the relation

ΔP = ρgh

ΔP = change in pressure = P₂ - P₁ = 1.1 - 1.0 = 0.1 atm = 0.1 × 101325 Pa = 10132.5 Pa

ρ = density of the fluid = 13,534 kg/m³

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = height through which the mercury in barometer rises = ?

10132.5 = 13534 × 9.8 × h

h = (10132.5) ÷ (13534 × 9.8)

h = 0.0763948996 = 0.0764 m = 76.4 cm = 764 mm

Hope this Helps!!!

4 0

4 years ago

1. Two magnets are placed on a table, and they immediately move to attach to each other. Which statement is correct about the en

erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer: 1: kinetic energy and velocity are at zero when the magnets are held apart, and both increases rapidly when they are released and move together. Energy stored in the magnetic field decreases.

2: The energy stored in the system is converted to kinetic, thermal, and sound energy.

3: The energy stored in the magnetic field does not change.

4: Some of the energy stored is converted into kinetic and thermal energy.

5: Two small repelling magnets hold each other in place.

Just took the quiz all are correct! I hope this helps you! :)

3 0

3 years ago

An airplane propeller is rotating at 1900 rpm (rev/min).

alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation: