Answer : (B) Prominence
Explanation :
A large, glittering and gaseous characteristic which is extending outward from the surface of the sun is called <em>Prominence</em>.
<em>Photosphere</em> is one of the layer of sun where the prominence are anchored and then they move into the corona of the sun.
<em>Corona</em> is a region in the surface of the sun which is the constituent of hot ionized gases (plasma).
The prominence consists of colder plasma and this prominence plasma is much more shining and denser as compared to coronal plasma.
Hence, the correct option is (B) Prominence.
Each
ion contains three extra protons. Hence, the extra charge on each
=
C
Total charge = 0.035 pC
Total charge (Q) =
C
Let the number of
ions be n.
According to question:



n = 72917
Hence, the total number of ions needed to be transferred is 72917
Incomplete question.The Complete question is here
A flat uniform circular disk (radius = 2.00 m, mass = 1.00 ✕ 102 kg) is initially stationary. The disk is free to rotate in the horizontal plane about a friction less axis perpendicular to the center of the disk. A 40.0-kg person, standing 1.25 m from the axis, begins to run on the disk in a circular path and has a tangential speed of 2.00 m/s relative to the ground.
a.) Find the resulting angular speed of the disk (in rad/s) and describe the direction of the rotation.
b.) Determine the time it takes for a spot marking the starting point to pass again beneath the runner's feet.
Answer:
(a)ω = 1 rad/s
(b)t = 2.41 s
Explanation:
(a) initial angular momentum = final angular momentum
0 = L for disk + L............... for runner
0 = Iω² - mv²r ...................they're opposite in direction
0 = (MR²/2)(ω²) - mv²r
................where is ω is angular speed which is required in part (a) of question
0 = [(1.00×10²kg)(2.00 m)² / 2](ω²) - (40.0 kg)(2.00 m/s)²(1.25 m)
0=200ω²-200
200=200ω²
ω = 1 rad/s
b.)
lets assume the "starting point" is a point marked on the disk.
The person's angular speed is
v/r = (2.00 m/s) / (1.25 m) = 1.6 rad/s
As the person and the disk are moving in opposite directions, the person will run part of a revolution and the turning disk would complete the whole revolution.
(angle) + (angle disk turns) = 2π
(1.6 rad/s)(t) + ωt = 2π
t[1.6 rad/s + 1 rad/s] = 2π
t = 2.41 s