Answer:
C. while the magnet is moving
Explanation:
Electromagnetic induction implies the production of electric current by mere movement of a magnet with respect to a coil or wire.
In the given question, current would be induced in the wire only when the magnet moves. That is either when the magnet is pushed into a wire, or when pulled out. But no current would flow through the wire when the magnet is left there for a while.
The current is induced because of the motion involved. Thus, the appropriate option is C.
Answer:
Max speed = 
Max acceleration = 
Explanation:
Given the description of period and amplitude, the SHM could be described by:

and its angular velocity can be calculated doing the derivative:

And therefore, the tangential velocity is calculated by multiplying this expression times the radius of the movement (3 m):
and is given in m/s.
Then the maximum speed is obtained when the cosine function becomes "1", and that gives:
Max speed = 
The acceleration is found from the derivative of the velocity expression, and therefore given by:

and the maximum of the function will be obtained when the sine expression becomes "-1", which will render:
Max acceleration = 
Answer:
(A) more rapidly than
Explanation:
With higher temperatures, object's molecules (and atoms) have higher kinetic energy which is due to faster "jiggling" (vibrations). On a hot day these vibrations in the material the sidewalk is made of are more rapid than on a cold day, just as their temperatures differ.