A tank of oxygen has a volume of 1650 L. The temperature of the gas inside is 35?C. If there are 9750 moles of oxygen in the tan
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Answer: The mass of potassium bromide that must be dissolved in the same mass of X to produce the same depression in freezing point is 58.2 grams
Explanation:
Depression in freezing point is given by:
= Depression in freezing point
i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolyte)
= freezing point constant =
m= molality =
Let Mass of solute (KBr) = x g
Thus the mass of potassium bromide that must be dissolved in the same mass of X to produce the same depression in freezing point is 58.2 grams
Answer:- C. 16.4 L
Solution:- The given balanced equation is:
From this equation, there is 2:1 mol ratio between HCl and hydrogen gas. First of all we calculate the moles of hydrogen gas from given grams of HCl using stoichiometry and then the volume of hydrogen gas could be calculated using ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT.
Molar mass of HCl = 1.008 + 35.45 = 36.458 gram per mol
The calculations are shown below:
=
Now we will use ideal gas equation to calculate the volume.
n = 0.672 mol
T = 25 + 273 = 298 K
P = 101.3 kPa = 1 atm
R =
PV = nRT
1(V) = (0.672)(0.0821)(298)
V = 16.4 L
From calculations, 16.4 L of hydrogen gas are formed and so the correct choice is C.