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Sphinxa [80]
3 years ago
12

Describe the overall structure or order of the scientific process.

Chemistry
1 answer:
shepuryov [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:The scientific method is an empirical method of acquiring knowledge that has characterized the development of science since at least the 17th century. It involves careful observation, applying rigorous skepticism about what is observed, given that cognitive assumptions can distort how one interprets the observation. It involves formulating hypotheses, via induction, based on such observations; experimental and measurement-based testing of deductions drawn from the hypotheses; and refinement (or elimination) of the hypotheses based on the experimental findings. These are principles of the scientific method, as distinguished from a definitive series of steps applicable to all scientific enterprises.[1][2][3]

Though diverse models for the scientific method are available, there is in general a continuous process that includes observations about the natural world. People are naturally inquisitive, so they often come up with questions about things they see or hear, and they often develop ideas or hypotheses about why things are the way they are. The best hypotheses lead to predictions that can be tested in various ways. The most conclusive testing of hypotheses comes from reasoning based on carefully controlled experimental data. Depending on how well additional tests match the predictions, the original hypothesis may require refinement, alteration, expansion or even rejection. If a particular hypothesis becomes very well supported, a general theory may be develope

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1.8 mol HCl and 3.3 mol NaOH react accord- ing to the equation HCl + NaOH −→ NaCl + H2O . Calculate the amount in moles of NaCl
ollegr [7]

Answer:

1.8 moles of NaCl must be produced.

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

<em>1 mol of HCl reacts with 1 mol of NaOH to produce 1mol of NaCl</em>

<em />

To solve this question we must find, as first, the <em>limiting reactant:</em>

<em />

1.8 moles of HCl will need 1.8 moles of NaOH for a complete reaction (Ratio of reaction 1:1). As there are 3.3 moles of NaOH,

<em>HCl is limiting reactant</em>

<em />

When the 1.8 moles of HCl react completely,

1.8 moles of NaCl must be produced because 1 mole of HCl produce 1 mole of NaCl

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