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makkiz [27]
3 years ago
15

How many significant numbers are there in 40.00

Chemistry
2 answers:
lesantik [10]3 years ago
6 0
4 because the zero is “captured” and any zero behind a (.) is a significant number
muminat3 years ago
3 0

The answer to this is 4.

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A 5.000 g mixture contains strontium nitrate and potassium bromide. Excess lead(II) nitrate solution is added to precipitate out
scZoUnD [109]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass percent of potassium bromide in the mixture is 9.996%

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

<u>For lead (II) bromide:</u>

Given mass of lead (II) bromide = 0.7822 g

Molar mass of lead (II) bromide = 367 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of lead (II) bromide}=\frac{0.7822g}{367g/mol}=0.0021mol

  • The chemical equation for the reaction of lead (II) nitrate and potassium bromide follows:

2KBr+Pb(NO_3)_2\rightarrow PbBr_2+2KNO_3

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of lead (II) bromide is produced from 2 moles of potassium bromide

So, 0.0021 moles of lead (II) bromide will be produced from = \frac{2}{1}\times 0.0021=0.0042mol of potassium bromide

  • Now, calculating the mass of potassium bromide by using equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of KBr = 119 g/mol

Moles of KBr = 0.0042 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0042mol=\frac{\text{Mass of KBr}}{119g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of KBr}=0.4998g

  • To calculate the percentage composition of KBr in the mixture, we use the equation:

\%\text{ composition of KBr}=\frac{\text{Mass of KBr}}{\text{Mass of mixture}}\times 100

Mass of mixture = 5.000 g

Mass of KBr = 0.4998 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\%\text{ composition of KBr}=\frac{0.4998g}{5.000g}\times 100=9.996\%

Hence, the percent by mass of KBr in the mixture is 9.996 %

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3 years ago
A compound possessing a carboxylic acid produces a yellow solution when dissolved in diethyl ether. This yellow solution is tran
Serga [27]

Answer:

A. The top layer will be diethyl ether, and the top layer will be yellow.

Explanation:

The purpose of the addition of the saturated aqueous solution of polar solvents like sodium chloride in the liquid-liquid extraction techniques is to remove as well as separate any kind of water which may be dissolved in the ether. Water and sodium chloride are both polar and thus, they forms the bottom layer and only ether forms the top layer. The compound being organic and is colored is in the top layer with the ether.

Hence, answer - A. The top layer will be diethyl ether, and the top layer will be yellow.

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If the density of water is 1g/cm3 what is its specific gravity
MakcuM [25]

Answer:

Specific gravity is the density of asubstance divided by the density of water. Since (at standard temperature and pressure) water has a density of 1 gram/cm3, and since all of the units cancel, specific gravity is usually very close to the same value as density(but without any units).

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Since both HBr and KOH are strong, we expect these reactions to occur fully. You mix 2 moles of HBr with 3 moles of KOH in enoug
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Answer: pH = 14

Explanation: Please see the attachments below

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