Is sodium a solid, liquid, or gas
2 answers:
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Answer:
3.49X10⁻¹⁷ J
Explanation:
The energy of an electron is given by the equation:
Where Z is the number of protons of the atom and n is the energy level of the electron. For Be, Z = 4.
When n tends to infinity (1/n²) tends to 0, and at this point, the electron has left the atom, so it has ionized.
The ionization energy then is the energy of the electron that left the atom less the energy of the electron in the energy level:
I.E = - (2.18x10⁻¹⁸)x4²x0 - (-(2.18x10⁻¹⁸)x4²x(1/1²))
I.E = 3.49X10⁻¹⁷ J
Answer:
Option(II) and option (IV) are correct.
Explanation:
Here products are and
and reactant is
(I) According to Le-chatelier principle,increase in will shift the equilibrium towards reactant side to keep the equilibrium constant unchanged.
(II) According to Le-chatelier principle,decrease in will shift the equilibrium towards product side to keep the equilibrium constant unchanged.
(III) Adding a catalyst will not change position of equilibrium. Catalyst only helps to achieve equilibrium in a lesser time.
(IV) As this reaction is an endothermic reaction therefore heat is consumed in formation of product. Therefore increase in temperature will lead to formation of more product to consume excess heat added.
(V) Pure solids and liquids do not affect position of equilibrium as their concentrations remain unchanged.