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Romashka-Z-Leto [24]
3 years ago
14

3

Chemistry
1 answer:
solniwko [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A

Explanation:

With the given choices, A would be correct for this question.  But, both liquids and gases have particles that are far apart so that they can fill their containers.

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A sample of CO2 gas at 100 degrees Celsius has a volume of 250 mL at 760 mm Hg. How many moles of CO2 are present
Fed [463]

There are 8.16 × 10-³ moles of CO2 gas at 100°C with a volume of 250 mL at 760 mm Hg.

HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES:

The number of moles of a sample of gas can be calculated using the following formula:

PV = nRT

Where;

  • P = pressure of gas (atm)
  • V = volume (L)
  • n = number of moles (mol)
  • R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)
  • T = temperature (K)

According to this question;

  • P = 760mmHg = 1 atm
  • T = 100°C = 100 + 273 = 373K
  • V = 250mL = 0.250L
  • n = ?

1 × 0.250 = n × 0.0821 × 373

0.250 = 30.62n

n = 0.250 ÷ 30.62

n = 8.16 × 10-³mol

Therefore, there are 8.16 × 10-³ moles of CO2 gas at 100°C with a volume of 250 mL at 760 mm Hg.

Learn more about number of moles at: brainly.com/question/4147359

6 0
3 years ago
Many elements combine with hydrogen(valence = 1) to give compounds called hydrides. Use the position of an element in the period
elena-s [515]

Answer:

Explanation:

Use the position of an element in the periodic table to deduce its valence.

The periodic table is a table that groups elements based on their periodic functions. A group is a vertical arrangement of elements. The group number shows the number of elements in the outer shell of the atoms.

The groups runs from 1 to 8. On the periodic table, elements that has more than 4 electrons in their outermost shell will have a valency of 8 less than the number of outermost electrons.

Write formulas for these hydrides without using subscripts, for example XH3. If no hydride forms, write "none".

for group I : NaH, KH,

    group II : MgH2, CaH2,

    group III: BH3, AlH3

  Group 8 do not form hydrides because of their inertness.

What is the formula of the hydride formed by sulfur?

the hydride of sulfur is H₂S

What is the formula of the hydride formed by potassium ?

the hydride of potassium is KH

3 0
3 years ago
HELP ME PLZ!!! I really dont know this!!! What characteristic of metals makes them good electrical conductors? -They have mobile
Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

To have a high electrical conductivity, a normal metal should have mobile valence electrons and a long electron mean free path.

Explanation:

A long mean free path means that the electron goes a long distance between scattering events.

6 0
4 years ago
The concentration of H30 in your swimming pool is 4 x 10^-5 M. What is the pH of your pool? O a.-4.4 Ob.4.4 Oc. 0.00004 O d.-0.6
mariarad [96]

Answer:

b. 4.4

Explanation:

pH is related to the concentration of H₃O⁺ through the following equation:

pH = -log([H₃O⁺]) = -log(4 x 10⁻⁵)

pH = 4.4

8 0
4 years ago
Explain why igneous rocks do not contain fossils.
natta225 [31]
Fossils can not be formed in igneous rock because before it cooled from the liquid magma state, any renants of fossils would be destroyed and melted... they form in sedimentary because thats where they can be buried and perserved the easiest, metamorphic would destroy them from the pressures and temperatures involved in there formations
7 0
3 years ago
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