-- The source of most of the energy that radiates from the sun is nuclear energy.
-- Most of the energy that radiates from the sun is electromagnetic energy.
-- Heat energy is part of the electromagnetic energy that radiates from the sun.
Other parts include radio, microwave, visible light, ultraviolet, and X-ray energy.
The amount of energy needed is 2093 J
Explanation:
The amount of energy needed to increase the temperature of a substance by
is given by the equation

where
m is the mass of the substance
C is its specific heat capacity
is the increase in temperature
For the water in this problem, we have
m = 50.0 g = 0.050 kg
(specific heat capacity of water)

Therefore, the amount of energy needed is

Learn more about specific heat capacity:
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It is strong enough to penetrate through flesh but not bone so we can see if there are fractures or breaks in our skeleton
I believe it’s density and temperature