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3 years ago

How do you do empirical formula

Chemistry

1 answer:

mihalych1998 [28]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Step 1: Obtain the mass of each element present in grams. Element % = mass in g = m.

Step 2: Determine the number of moles of each type of atom present. ...

Step 3: Divide the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles. ...

Step 4: Convert numbers to whole numbers.

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Joaquin's doctor tested Joaquin's reflexes by tapping his knee. The doctor

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3 years ago

0.556 g of a solid white acid are dissolved in water and completely neutralized by the addition of 52.38 mL of 0.396 M NaOH. Cal

Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

$M_{acid}=26.804g/mol$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, by knowing that the used NaOH equals in moles the acid (monoprotic) as shown below, during the titration:

$n_{acid}=n_{NaOH}$

By knowing the volume and the concentration of the NaOH, one obtains:

$n_{acid}=0.05238L*0.396\frac{mol}{L}=0.0207mol$

Thus, the molar mass of the acid is computed based on the previously computed moles and the given mass as follows:

$M_{acid}=\frac{m_{acid}}{n_{acid}}=\frac{0.556g}{0.0207mol}=26.804g/mol$

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3 years ago

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Igoryamba

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3 years ago

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Which of the following is one way creativity can help scientists?

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In a lab experiment 80.0 g of ammonia [NH3] and 120 g of oxygen are placed in a reaction vessel. At the end of the reaction 72.2

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The percent yield of the reaction : 89.14%

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction of Ammonia and Oxygen in a lab :

mass NH₃ = 80 g

mol NH₃ (MW=17 g/mol):

$\dfrac{80}{17}=4.706$

mass O₂ = 120 g

mol O₂(MW=32 g/mol) :

$\tt \dfrac{120}{32}=3.75$

Mol ratio of reactants(to find limiting reatants) :

$\tt \dfrac{4.706}{4}\div \dfrac{3.75}{5}=1.1765\div 0.75\rightarrow O_2~limiting~reactant(smaller~ratio)$

mol of H₂O based on O₂ as limiting reactants :

mol H₂O :

$\tt \dfrac{6}{5}\times 3.75=4.5$

mass H₂O :

4.5 x 18 g/mol = 81 g

The percent yield :

$\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\\%yield=\dfrac{72.2}{81}\times 100\%=89.14\%$

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3 years ago