Explanation:
Mass of bumper cars, 
Initial speed of car A, 
Initial speed of car Z, 
Final speed of car A after the collision, 
We need to find the velocity of car Z after the collision. Let it is equal to
. Using the conservation of momentum as :




So, the velocity of car Z after the collision is (-12 m/s). Hence, this is the required solution.
<em>weight = (mass) x (gravity)</em>
Weight = (5.00 kg) x (9.81 m/s²)
weight = (5.00 x 9.81) (kg-m/s²)
<em>Weight = 49.05 Newton</em>
Answer:
0.67 s
Explanation:
This is a simple harmonic motion (SHM).
The displacement,
, of an SHM is given by

A is the amplitude and
is the angular frequency.
We could use a sine function, in which case we will include a phase angle, to indicate that the oscillation began from a non-equilibrium point. We are using the cosine function for this particular case because the oscillation began from an extreme end, which is one-quarter of a single oscillation, when measured from the equilibrium point. One-quarter of an oscillation corresponds to a phase angle of 90° or
radian.
From trigonometry,
if A and B are complementary.
At
, 


So

At
, 





The period,
, is related to
by

Answer:
(a) 42.28°
(b) 37.08°
Explanation:
From the principle of refraction of light, when light wave travels from one medium to another medium, we have:
= sinθ
/sinθ
In the given problem, we are given the refractive indices of light which are parallel and perpendicular to the axis of the optical lens as 1.4864 and 1.6584 respectively.
For critical angle θ
= θ
, θ
= 90°; 
(a) 
= sinθ
/sin90°
0.6728 = sinθ![_{c}θ[tex]_{c} = sin^(-1) 0.6728 = 42.28°(b) [tex]n_{a} = 1.6584](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=_%7Bc%7D%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%CE%B8%5Btex%5D_%7Bc%7D%20%3D%20sin%5E%28-1%29%200.6728%20%3D%2042.28%C2%B0%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%28b%29%20%5Btex%5Dn_%7Ba%7D%20%3D%201.6584)
= sinθ
/sin90°
0.60299 = sinθ[tex]_{c}
θ[tex]_{c} = sin^(-1) 0.60299 = 37.08°