Reduction <span>always results in a lowering of the oxidation number. The reaction of the system above is written as:
</span><span>Cu2+(aq) + Fe(s) --> Cu(s) + Fe2+(aq)
</span>
From the reaction, we see that copper goes from the +2 to a neutral charge. Lowering of the oxidation number happens so this is the element that is being reduced.
Answer: 2.4 ml
Solution :
Molar mass of 
= 17 g/mole
Given,: 28% w/w of solution means 28 g of ammonia in 100 g of solution.
Mass of solution = 100 g
Now we have to calculate the volume of solution.
Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present in one liter of solution.
where,
n = moles of solute 
= volume of solution in liter = 0.11 L
Now put all the given values in the formula of molarity, we get
Using molarity equation:
When you transferred the hot metal from the boiling water and into the calorimeter, The effect will be
- Change in temp is positive
- Temp of metal V, dT=-ve
- No change occurs in the specific heat of metal
This is further explained below.
<h3>What is the Specific heat of the metal?</h3>
a )Since the metal of the cup is hot and the water inside is cold, the water's temperature will rise as heat is transferred from the metal to the liquid.
Change in temp is positive
b)
Due to (a), heat is lost from the food to the water in the cup, lowering the metal's temperature.
Temp of metal V, dT=-ve
c)
No change occurs in the specific heat of metal because of its constant property.
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