Answer:
19.1 deg
Explanation:
v = speed of the proton = 8 x 10⁶ m/s
B = magnitude of the magnetic field = 1.72 T
q = magnitude of charge on the proton = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
F = magnitude of magnetic force on the proton = 7.20 x 10⁻¹³ N
θ = Angle between proton's velocity and magnetic field
magnitude of magnetic force on the proton is given as
F = q v B Sinθ
7.20 x 10⁻¹³ = (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) (8 x 10⁶) (1.72) Sinθ
Sinθ = 0.327
θ = 19.1 deg
Answer:
1.08 m/s
Explanation:
This can be solved with two steps, first we need to find the time taken to fall 9.5 m, then we can divide the horizontal distance covered with time taken to calculate the velocity.
Time taken to fall 9.5 m
vertical acceleration = a = 9.8 m/s^2.
vertical velocity = 0, (since there is only horizontal component for velocity,
)
distance traveled s = 9.5 m.
Substituting these values in the equation
![s= u \timest+0.5at^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=s%3D%20u%20%5Ctimest%2B0.5at%5E%7B2%7D)
![t= \sqrt{\frac{2s}{g} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2s%7D%7Bg%7D%20%7D)
![t=\sqrt{\frac{2\times9.5}{9.8} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%5Ctimes9.5%7D%7B9.8%7D%20%7D)
⇒ t= 1.392 sec
Velocity needed
We know the time taken (1.392 s) to travel 1.5 m,
So velocity = 1.5 m / 1.392 s = 1.08 m/s
hence velocity of the diver must be at least 1.08 m/s
First, find how many copper atoms make up the ball:
moles of atoms = (49.3 g) / (63.5 g per mol of atoms) = 0.<span>77638</span><span>mol
</span> # of atoms = (0.77638 mol) (6.02 × 10^23 atoms per mol) = 4.6738*10^23<span> atoms </span>
<span> There is normally one electron for every proton in copper. This means there are normally 29 electrons per atom:
</span> normal # electrons = (4.6738 × 10^23 atoms) (29 electrons per atom) = <span>
<span>1.3554</span></span><span>× 10^25 electrons
</span>
<span> Currently, the charge in the ball is 2.0 µC, which means -2.0 µC worth of electrons have been removed.
</span><span> # removed electrons = (-2.0 µC) / (1.602 × 10^-13 µC per electron) = 1.2484 × 10^13 electrons removed
</span><span> # removed electrons / normal # electrons = </span>
<span>(1.2484 × 10^13 electrons removed) / (1.3554 × 10^25 electrons) = 9.21 × 10^-13 </span>
<span> That's 1 / 9.21 × 10^13 </span>
You could put ice, put it on wheels!