Answer:
v_f = 10.85 m/s
Explanation:
We will apply the law of conservation of momentum here:

where,
m₁ = mass of roller skater = 47 kg
m₂ = mass of bag = 6 kg
v_1i = initial speed of roller skater = 12 m/s
v_2i = initial speed of the bag = 0 m/s
v_1f = final speed of the roller skater = ?
v_2f = final speed of the bag = ?
Both the bag and the skater will have same speed at the end because kater is carrying the bag:
v_1f = v_2f = v_f
Therefore, the equation will become:

<u>v_f = 10.85 m/s</u>
Ans) A) Centripetal force will be doubled.
See centripetal force F = mv^2/r
That means centripetal force is directly proportional to the mass of the particle
So, if we double the mass, centripetal force will be increased by twofolds.
So, option A) is correct.
Now, looking at the other options,
B) says centripetal force is unaltered which is incorrect as centripetal force has been altered and increased twofold.
Option C) and D) reduces centripetal force which are also not possible here.
So, only Option A) is correct
Answer:
60Watts
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Current = 0.5A
Voltage = 120V
Unknown
Power = ?
Solution:
The power in the electric circuit is the product of current and voltage;
P = IV
Insert the given parameters and solve;
P = 0.5 x 120
P = 60Watts
Answer
The same number of particles in a gas spread further apart than in the liquid or solid states.
Explanation:
The same number of particles in a gas spread further apart than in the liquid or solid states. The same mass takes up a bigger volume. This means the gas is less dense. Density also depends on the material.