The resistance is 4 times the resistance of the first wire. the formula is R = p*l/A with p being resistivity, l length and A area. So if you double length and half area, which botv result in more resistance, you get p*2/0.5 or 4 (p can be abandoned because it is the same. We take standard length and area as 1)
Fahrenheit because the boiling point of water is 100 degrees Celsius which is 212 Fahrenheit which is very hot, and that would be about 200 Kelvin so therefore the answer is that the temperature was recorded in Fahrenheit not Kelvin or Celsius