Answer:
Option-C (27.36% Na, 1.20% H, 14.30% C, and 57.14% O)
Explanation:
<em>Percent Composition</em> is defined as the <u><em>%age by mass of each element present in a compound</em></u>. Therefore, it is a relative amount of each element present in a compound.
Calculating Percent Composition of NaHCO₃:
1: Calculating Molar Masses of all elements present in NaHCO₃:
a) Na = 22.99 g/mol
b) H = 1.01 g/mol
c) C = 12.01 g/mol
d) O₃ = 16.0 × 3 = 48 g/mol
2: Calculating Molecular Mass of NaHCO₃:
Na = 22.99 g/mol
H = 1.01 g/mol
C = 12.01 g/mol
O₃ = 48 g/mol
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Total 84.01 g/mol
3: Divide each element's molar mass by molar mass of NaHCO₃ and multiply it by 100:
For Na:
= 22.99 g.mol⁻¹ ÷ 84.01 g.mol⁻¹ × 100
= 27.36 %
For H:
= 1.01 g.mol⁻¹ ÷ 84.01 g.mol⁻¹ × 100
= 1.20 %
For C:
= 12.01 g.mol⁻¹ ÷ 84.01 g.mol⁻¹ × 100
= 14.29 % ≈ 14.30 %
For O:
= 48.0 g.mol⁻¹ ÷ 84.01 g.mol⁻¹ × 100
= 57.13 % ≈ 57.14 %
Speific heat capacity is measured with the aid of determining how a whole lot warmth electricity is needed to increase one gram of a substance one digree Celsius. The Speific heat capacity of water is 4.2 joules per gram per degree Celsius or 1 calorie in step with gram per digree Celsius.
The specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat (J) absorbed consistent with unit mass (kg) of the substance while its temperature increases 1 ok (or 1 °C), and its units are J/(kg k) or J/(kg °C).
Factors specific heat capacity relate to are temperature and strength.
The Speific heat capacity C can be measured as q = mC∆T
Or, C = q/m∆T
where,
C is the specific heat capacity
q is the quantity of heat required
m is the mass
∆T is the change in temperature
As a consequence so as to degree the specific heat capacity we need to recognize mass of the substance, quantity of heat lost or gain by the substance and the exchange in temperature.
Lear more about Speific heat capacity here: brainly.com/question/17162473
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A molecule may be nonpolar either when there is an equal sharing of electrons between the two atoms of a diatomic molecule or because of the symmetrical <span>arrangement of polar bonds in a more complex molecule.</span>
