Answer:
ΔH of the reaction is -802.3kJ.
Explanation:
Using Hess's law, you can know ΔH of reaction by the sum of ΔH's of half-reactions.
Using the reactions:
<em>(1) </em>Cgraphite(s)+ 2H₂(g) → CH₄(g) ΔH₁ = −74.80kJ
<em>(2) </em>Cgraphite(s)+ O₂(g) → CO₂(g) ΔH₂ = −393.5k
J
<em>(3) </em>H₂(g) + 1/2 O₂(g) → H₂O(g) ΔH₃ = −241.80kJ
The sum of (2) - (1) produce:
CH₄(g) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂(g) ΔH' = -393.5kJ - (-74.80kJ) = -318.7kJ
And the sum of this reaction with 2×(3) produce:
CH₄(g) + 2 O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g) And ΔH = -318.7kJ + 2×(-241.80kJ) =
<em>-802.3kJ</em>
Answer:
A and D are true , while B and F statements are false.
Explanation:
A) True. Since the standard gibbs free energy is
ΔG = ΔG⁰ + RT*ln Q
where Q= [P1]ᵃ.../([R1]ᵇ...) , representing the ratio of the product of concentration of chemical reaction products P and the product of concentration of chemical reaction reactants R
when the system reaches equilibrium ΔG=0 and Q=Keq
0 = ΔG⁰ + RT*ln Q → ΔG⁰ = (-RT*ln Keq)
therefore the first equation also can be expressed as
ΔG = RT*ln (Q/Keq)
thus the standard gibbs free energy can be determined using Keq
B) False. ΔG⁰ represents the change of free energy under standard conditions . Nevertheless , it will give us a clue about the ΔG around the standard conditions .For example if ΔG⁰>>0 then is likely that ΔG>0 ( from the first equation) if the temperature or concentration changes are not very distant from the standard conditions
C) False. From the equation presented
ΔG⁰ = (-RT*ln Keq)
ΔG⁰>0 if Keq<1 and ΔG⁰<0 if Keq>1
for example, for a reversible reaction ΔG⁰ will be <0 for forward or reverse reaction and the ΔG⁰ will be >0 for the other one ( reverse or forward reaction)
D) True. Standard conditions refer to
T= 298 K
pH= 7
P= 1 atm
C= 1 M for all reactants
Water = 55.6 M
The option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:
the energy an object has because of its motion
The correct answer choice is option c
In order words, kinetic energy is that type of energy which a body or an object posess due to its relative motion.
<h3>What is energy?</h3>
Energy can simply be defined as the capacity of doing work.
Energy is a derived quantity; meaning that it is obtained from the combination of fundamental quantities.
The unit of energy joules.
Other examples of derived quantities just like energy too are:
- Volume
- Speed
- Acceleration
- Density.
- Upthrust
- Momentum
- Momentum
- Power
- Pressure
- Force
Below are some few forms of energy; these are:
- Kinetic energy
- Potential energy
- Mechanical energy
- Solar energy
- Light energy
- Chemical energy
So therefore, the option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:
the energy an object has because of its motion
Learn more about energy:
brainly.com/question/25959744
#SPJ1
This link might help you!!
https://www.eiu.edu/biology/bio1500/writing_a_lab_report.pdf
Let's go through each of the answers and think about why they work or don't work.
Chemical forms compounds.
Nuclear changes the element completely. We're going to use the sun as an example. The sun is in a state of plasma. It's really hot and has all these particles hitting into each other. The nucleus' of atoms are hitting into each other forming larger elements. It's real crazy. Nuclear is not correct.
Physical cannot form a compound.
