Answer:
A nonspontaneous process
Explanation:
The spontaneity of a reaction is given by the standard Gibbs free energy (ΔG°). We can calculate ΔG° using the following expression.
ΔG° = ∑np . ΔG°f(p) - ∑nr . ΔG°f(r)
where,
ni are the moles of reactants and products
ΔG°f(p) are the standard Gibbs free energies of formation of reactants and products
For the equation,
CO₂(g) → CO₂(aq)
ΔG° = 1 mol × ΔG°f(CO₂(aq)) - 1 mol × ΔG°f(CO₂(g))
ΔG° = 1 mol × (-386.0 kJ/mol) - 1 mol × (-394.4 kJ/mol)
ΔG° = 8.4 kJ
By convention, ΔG° > 0 means that the reaction is nonspontaneous.
Answer:
You make aluminum phosphate which is an insoluble salt, so a precipitated is formed.
Explanation:
First reagent: Al(NO₃)₃
Second reagent: (NH₄)₃PO₄
This is the reaction:
Al(NO₃)₃ (aq) + (NH₄)₃PO₄ (aq) → AlPO₄ (s) ↓ + NH₄NO₃ (aq)
Al³⁺ (aq) + PO₄⁻³ (aq) ⇄ AlPO₄ (s) ↓ Kps
Salt from phosphate is formed.
Answer:
Take in carbon dioxide, reduces water loss, and produce oxygen.
Explanation: Hi! I've learned about these things in the past, really tough stuff! Hopefully this helps, I believe the three options above are correct, only one I'm possibly questioning is producing oxygen. Good luck!
Answer:
is a mutiply choice answer just to be specific
Explanation:
Answer:
- AgNO₃ (aq) + KCl (aq) → AgCl (s) + KNO₃ (aq)
Explanation:
In a <em>solubility table</em> you find:
- AgNO₃ (silver nitrate) is highly soluble
- KCl (potassium chloride) is soluble
- AgCl (silver chloride) is insoluble
- KNO₃ (potassium nitrate) is soluble
In a chemical equation the states of soluble compounds is identified as aqeous, using the letter "aq" in parenthesis, and the state of insoluble compounds is identified as solid, using "s" in parenthesis.
Then, the reaction showing the states of the reactants and products is:
- AgNO₃ (aq) + KCl (aq) → AgCl (s) + KNO₃ (aq)