Answer:

Explanation:
When the unpolarized light passes through the first polarizer, only the component of the light parallel to the axis of the polarizer passes through.
Therefore, after the first polarizer, the intensity of light passing through it is halved, so the intensity after the first polarizer is:

Then, the light passes through the second polarizer. In this case, the intensity of the light passing through the 2nd polarizer is given by Malus' law:

where
is the angle between the axes of the two polarizer
Here we have

So the intensity after the 2nd polarizer is

And substituting the expression for I1, we find:

I sort of understand but what does it mean by.... Another?
Answer:
1 atom of oxygen
2 atoms of hydrogen in each molecule
Each water molecule contains 3 atoms making the H2O formula
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Radius of vertical r= 8m
Force exerted by passengers is 1/4 of weight
Generally the net force acting on top of the roller coaster is give to be

where


Generally the net force is given to be 




Mathematical we can now derive V




Therefore the speed of the roller coaster is given ton be 