Answer: mass for Pyrex glass 84.21g
mass for sand 61.6g
mass for ethanol 41.32g
mass for water 62.07g
Explanation
By definition specific heat is the amount of heat required to change the temperature of 1 kg mas by 1°C
Q=mcΔT is formula for specific heat
Q is heat transfer
m is mass
ΔT is change in temperature
c is specific heat
c of Pyrex glass= 0.75 j/g°C
c of sand = 0.84 j/g°C
c of ethanol= 2.42 j/g°C
c of water = 4.18 j/g°C
now we will make M(mass) the subject, so equation becomes
m=Q/cΔT
for
pyrex glass T<em>f=</em>55.4°C
m=1920/(55.4-25)*0.75
m=84.21g {after cutting J(joules) and °C we are left with g(grams)}
for
sand T<em>f</em>=62.1°C
m=1920/(62.1-25)*0.84
m=61.6g {after cutting J(joules) and °C we are left with g(grams)}
for
ethanol T<em>f</em>=44.2°C
m=1920/(44.2-25)*2.42
m=41.32g {after cutting J(joules) and °C we are left with g(grams)}
for
water T<em>f=</em>32.4°
m=1920/(32.4-25)*4.18
m=62.07g {after cutting J(joules) and °C we are left with g(grams)}
i hope you understand the solution, thank you.
Answer:
new energy of the capacitor is half that of initial energy
Explanation:
As we know that the energy stored in the capacitor is given as
here we know that capacitance of parallel plate capacitor is given as
V = voltage of battery
so now we have capacitor remains connected to the same battery and the separation between the plates is doubled
so we have
so now the energy stored between the plates is
so new energy of the capacitor is half
Let car A's starting position be the origin, so that its position at time <em>t</em> is
A: <em>x</em> = (40 m/s) <em>t</em>
and car B has position at time <em>t</em> of
B: <em>x</em> = 100 m - (60 m/s) <em>t</em>
<em />
They meet when their positions are equal:
(40 m/s) <em>t</em> = 100 m - (60 m/s) <em>t</em>
(100 m/s) <em>t</em> = 100 m
<em>t</em> = (100 m) / (100 m/s) = 1 s
so the cars meet 1 second after they start moving.
They are 100 m apart when the difference in their positions is equal to 100 m:
(40 m/s) <em>t</em> - (100 m - (60 m/s) <em>t</em>) = 100 m
(subtract car B's position from car A's position because we take car A's direction to be positive)
(100 m/s) <em>t</em> = 200 m
<em>t</em> = (200 m) / (100 m/s) = 2 s
so the cars are 100 m apart after 2 seconds.
Answer:
The splitting up of light into its constituent colours while passing from one medium to the other is called dispersion.
