here can be a number of chemical processes by which a compounds can be broken down into simpler substances. The most common and wide-spread of such processes is Catabolism. Along with anabolism, catabolism make up the metabolism process for living organisms. In catabolism, complex chemical molecules (such as proteins, polysaccharides, etc.) are broken down into simpler molecules (such as amino acids, monosaccharides, etc.). This is often accompanied by release of energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) molecules and intermediate metabolites (which can be used by the organism in the anabolic processes). The energy thus generated is used for operation and maintenance of cells (and consequently, the body).
Other processes that break down chemical substances into simpler substances, include depolymerization, decomposition, etc.
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Explanation:
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Density is the amount of mass in a given volume. It's a derived unit of measure. It is equal to mass divided by volume. It's measured in units such as grams per cubic centimeter and grams per milliliter. Density is the ratio of mass to volume. Density is a physical property of an object. It is degree of compactness of a substances. Relative density is used to separate solids, liquids, and gases. The gas in the container rises to the top because it has the least density. The liquids separate into individual layers based on their relative densities. The least dense liquid is on top. The most dense liquid is on bottom. The solids sink to the bottom of the container because they have the greatest density.
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-Charlie
Water is the only common substance that when you freeze it, it's volume INCREASES.
When the pipe originally held the "all full" volume and the the water expanded, it put a tremendous amount of pressure on the pipe. Enough pressure and the pipe would burst.
We can use the heat equation,
Q = mcΔT
where Q is the amount of energy transferred (J), m is the mass of the substance (kg), c is the specific heat (J g⁻¹ °C⁻¹) and ΔT is the temperature difference (°C).
Q = 11.2 kJ = 11200 J
m = <span>145 g
</span>c = ?
ΔT = (67 - 22) °C = 45 °C
By applying the formula,
11200 J = 145 g x c x 45 °C
c = 1.72 J g⁻¹ °C⁻¹
Hence, specific heat of benzene is 1.72 J g⁻¹ °C⁻¹.
.50 M KCl because 5% is the same as .05, which makes the .50M more concentrated.
