Answer:
There is nothing here to answer.
Explanation:
The term defined as the change in direction of light when it goes from one medium into a different medium is refraction.
Refraction is the change of direction on the propagation of a beam of light when it passes from a medium to other; this only happens when the light travels at different speeds in both media.
When a beam of light that travels in the air incedes in a slab of glass, part of the beam is reflected (bounces) and part is refracted (it penetrates in the glass and changes the angle).
Also,due to the different speeds of light in air and water, when a beam of light passes from air to water, it refracts.
Answer:
1. 2 M
2. 2 M
Explanation:
1. Determination of the final concentration.
Initial Volume (V₁) = 2 L
Initial concentration (C₁) = 6 M
Final volume (V₂) = 6 L
Final concentration (C₂) =?
The final concentration can be obtained as follow:
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
6 × 2 = C₂ × 6
12 = C₂ × 6
Divide both side by 6
C₂ = 12 / 6
C₂ = 2 M
Therefore, the final concentration of the solution is 2 M
2. Determination of the final concentration.
Initial Volume (V₁) = 0.5 L
Initial concentration (C₁) = 12 M
Final volume (V₂) = 3 L
Final concentration (C₂) =?
The final concentration can be obtained as follow:
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
12 × 0.5 = C₂ × 3
6 = C₂ × 3
Divide both side by 3
C₂ = 6 / 3
C₂ = 2 M
Therefore, the final concentration of the solution is 2 M
Answer : The correct option is "record 10.00 ml in the notebook after using it."
Explanation :
If an instrument has "10 mL TD" written on it, that means the instrument is meant To Deliver (TD) 10 mL of volume.
Therefore the option that has 5.00 mL is not correct.
"+/- 0.01 mL" indicates the precision of the instrument. We know that no measurement is 100% accurate and there is always some uncertainty associated with any measurement.
Here, 0.01 indicates the uncertainty in the measurement.
When we have 0.01 mL , that means the instrument can record precisely to the hundredths place.
The more the significant figures, the greater is the accuracy of the measurement.
Therefore when we use an instrument that has "+/- 0.01 mL" written on it, we should record the reading as 10.00 mL
AH1 = m * c1 * AT1 calculate this for ice (-25C to 0C) AH2 = AHfus(1 mole)=6.01 kJ = 6010 J AH3 = m *c3 * AT3 calculat this for water (0C to 100C) AH4 = AHvap(1mole)=40.67 kJ = 40670 J AH5= m * c5 * AT5 calculate this for steam (100C to 125C)
Sum ---- AH1+AH2+AH3+AH4+AH5
Data m=18g (1mole water)
c1=specific heat ice= 2.09 J/g K c3=specific heat water= 4.18 J/g K c5=specific heat steam= 1.84 J/g K
AT = (Tend - Tinitial) as this is a difference between temperatures it doesn't matter the units Celsius or Kelvin. Kelvin (K)=Celsius (C)+273.15
AT1 = 0C - (-25C)= 25C= 273.15K - 248.15K= 25K AT3= 100C - 0C = 100C= 100K AT5= 125C - 100C= 25C=25K
