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2 years ago

Sort the statements about heat transfer into the correct columns.

Physics

2 answers:

drek231 [11]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

here are the answers

Hoochie [10]2 years ago

5 0

Answer: Conduction- Touch transfer heat and Earth warms air

Convection- liquid/gas transfers heat and warm air rises

Radiation- Sun heats Earth and Waves transfer heat

Explanation:

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Predict the magnitude of the gravitational force....

Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

a=650.549

b=246.4819

c=38.5261

Explanation:

7 0

1 year ago

A solid cylinder of mass M = 45 kg, radius R = 0.44 m and uniform density is pivoted on a frictionless axle coaxial with its sym

user100 [1]

Answer:

w_f = 1.0345 rad/s

Explanation:

Given:

- The mass of the solid cylinder M = 45 kg

- Radius of the cylinder R = 0.44 m

- The mass of the particle m = 3.6 kg

- The initial speed of cylinder w_i = 0 rad/s

- The initial speed of particle V_pi = 3.3 m/s

- Mass moment of inertia of cylinder I_c = 0.5*M*R^2

- Mass moment of inertia of a particle around an axis I_p = mR^2

Find:

- What is the magnitude of its angular velocity after the collision?

Solution:

- Consider the mass and the cylinder as a system. We will apply the conservation of angular momentum on the system.

L_i = L_f

- Initially, the particle is at edge at a distance R from center of cylinder axis with a velocity V_pi = 3.3 m/s contributing to the initial angular momentum of the system by:

L_(p,i) = m*V_pi*R

L_(p,i) = 3.6*3.3*0.44

L_(p,i) = 5.2272 kgm^2 /s

- While the cylinder was initially stationary w_i = 0:

L_(c,i) = I*w_i

L_(c,i) = 0.5*M*R^2*0

L_(c,i) = 0 kgm^2 /s

The initial momentum of the system is L_i:

L_i = L_(p,i) + L_(c,i)

L_i = 5.2272 + 0

L_i = 5.2272 kg-m^2/s

- After, the particle attaches itself to the cylinder, the mass and its distribution around the axis has been disturbed - requires an equivalent Inertia for the entire one body I_equivalent. The final angular momentum of the particle is as follows:

L_(p,f) = I_p*w_f

- Similarly, for the cylinder:

L_(c,f) = I_c*w_f

- Note, the final angular velocity w_f are same for both particle and cylinder. Every particle on a singular incompressible (rigid) body rotates at the same angular velocity around a fixed axis.

L_f = L_(p,f) + L_(c,f)

L_f = I_p*w_f + I_c*w_f

L_f = w_f*(I_p + I_c)

-Where, I_p + I_c is the new inertia for the entire body = I_equivalent that we discussed above. This could have been determined by the superposition principle as long as the axis of rotations are same for individual bodies or parallel axis theorem would have been applied for dissimilar axes.

L_i = L_f

5.2272 = w_f*(I_p + I_c)

w_f = 5.2272/ R^2*(m + 0.5M)

Plug in values:

w_f = 5.2272/ 0.44^2*(3.6 + 0.5*45)

w_f = 5.2272/ 5.05296

w_f = 1.0345 rad/s

5 0

2 years ago

The box leaves position x=0 with speed v0. The box is slowed by a constant frictional force until it comes to rest at position x

Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Answer:

$Ff=m\times \dfrac{V_o^2}{2X_1}$

Explanation:

Given that

At X=0 V=Vo

At X=X1 V=0

As we know that friction force is always try to oppose the motion of an object. It means that it provide acceleration in the negative direction.

We know that

$V^2=U^2-2aS$

$0=V_o^2-2a X_1$

$a=\dfrac{V_o^2}{2X_1}$

So the friction force on the box

Ff= m x a

$Ff=m\times \dfrac{V_o^2}{2X_1}$

Where m is the mass of the box.

4 0

2 years ago

Josh did an experiment recording the changes in temperature in sand and water when exposed to a light source, and then when the

Marrrta [24]

Before going to solve this question first we have to understand specific heat capacity of a substance .

The specific heat of a substance is defined as amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of substance through one degree Celsius. Let us consider a substance whose mass is m.Let Q amount of heat is given to it as a result of which its temperature is raised from T to T'.

Hence specific heat of a substance is calculated as-

$c= \frac{Q}{m[T'-T]}$

Here c is the specific heat capacity.

The substance whose specific heat capacity is more will take more time to be heated up to a certain temperature as compared to a substance having low specific heat which is to be heated up to the same temperature.

As per the question John is experimenting on sand and water.Between sand and water,water has the specific heat 1 cal/gram per degree centigrade which is larger as compared to sand.Hence sand will be heated faster as compared to water.The substance which is heated faster will also cools faster.

From this experiment John concludes that water has more specific heat as compared to sand.

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

JOSEPH JOGS FROM END A TO OTHER END B OF A straight 300 m road in 2 minutes 30 seconds and then turns around and jogs 100 m back

zzz [600]

(a) The average speed from A to B would be 1.76 metre per second and the average velocity from A to B would also be 1.76 metre per second

<span>(b) The average speed from A to C would be 1.73 metre per second and the average velocity from A to C would be 0.87 metre per second</span>

3 0

2 years ago