Answer:
The driving force for (a) heat transfer is temperature difference. (b) electric current is voltage difference. (c) fluid flow is pressure or hydraulic head difference.
Explanation: (a) The driving force for heat transfer is temperature difference. Heat transfer between two mediums is possible only if the two mediums are at different temperature, the higher the temperature, the higher the heat transfer.
(b) The driving force for electric current is voltage difference. Voltage difference is defined as the potential difference in charge between two points in electrical field. For electric current to occur,the voltage must be high.
(c) The driving force for fluid flow is pressure difference or hydraulic head difference. For fluid to move upward,it requires energy.
Answer:
I₁ > I₃ > I₂
Explanation:
Taking the pic shown, we have
m₁ = 10m₀
m₂ = 2m₀
m₃ = m₀
r₁ = r₀
r₂ = 2r₀
r₃ = 3r₀
We apply the formula
I = mr²
then
I₁ = m₁r₁² = (10m₀)(r₀)² = 10m₀r₀²
I₂ = m₂r₂² = (2m₀)(2r₀)² = 8m₀r₀²
I₃ = m₃r₃² = (m₀)(3r₀)² = 9m₀r₀²
finally we have
I₁ > I₃ > I₂
Area of a circle is
A= pi r^2
so
500m^2 = 3.14 r2
500/pi = r ^2
152.1549...=r^2
square root both sides
r=12.61566...
d=2r
d=25.2
to 3 sig fig
Answer:
this is because the light rays get reflected irregularly
Explanation: