Molarity = moles / liter
a) M = 2/4 = 0.5 M
b) Moles = 4/(30 + 16 + 1)
= 0.085
M = 0.085 / 2 = 0.0425 M
c) Moles = 5.85 / (23 + 35.5)
= 0.1
M = 0.1 / 0.4
= 0.25 M
Answer:
it can affect things by drastically chagning the way that organisms opareate such as the eco systems, the health of the land the flood or drought is on and etc.
Explanation:
hope this helps!
Pioneer species are the first species to arrive in an area after succession (hope this helped because i dont know about climax communities)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Atomic size increases down the group due to the addition of more shells.
As more shells are added and repulsion of inner electrons become more significant, atomic size increases down the group. However, across the period, atomic size decreases due to increase in effective nuclear charge without any increase in the number of shells. This causes increased attraction between the nucleus and the outermost shell thereby decreasing the size of the atom.
Ionization energy decreases down the group because the outermost electron is more shielded by inner electrons making it easier for this outermost electron to be lost. Across the period, ionization energy increases due to increase in effective nuclear charge which makes it more difficult to remove the outermost electron due to increased nuclear attraction.
Not sure if this was a true or false but ok great job it is true. :)