Answer:
Buffer 1.
Explanation:
Ammonia is a weak base. It acts like a Bronsted-Lowry Base when it reacts with hydrogen ions.
.
gains one hydrogen ion to produce the ammonium ion
. In other words,
is the conjugate acid of the weak base
.
Both buffer 1 and 2 include
- the weak base ammonia
, and - the conjugate acid of the weak base
.
The ammonia
in the solution will react with hydrogen ions as they are added to the solution:
.
There are more
in the buffer 1 than in buffer 2. It will take more strong acid to react with the majority of
in the solution. Conversely, the pH of buffer 1 will be more steady than that in buffer 2 when the same amount of acid has been added.
Answer:
The answer is 12,560
Explanation:
The orbital period is the time a given cosmic question takes to finish one circle around another protest and applies in space science as a rule to planets or space rocks circling the Sun, moons circling planets, exoplanets circling different stars, or double stars. Mercury, for instance, has an orbital time of 88 days while it takes Jupiter around 11.86 years. The time of the Earth's circle is generally thought to be 365 days as timetables appear.
Because their species is in danger of going extinct<span />
Explanation:
As you move across the periodic table, the number of protons and neutrons increases but the number of orbital levels of the period remains the same. The atomic radii therefore decrease, across the period, because the increase in proton number causes an increased pull of the orbital electrons bringing them closer to the nucleus.
As you move down a group in a periodic table, the number of orbital levels increase. The effective nuclear charge of the nucleus of the atoms decreases due to the increased number of orbital levels that shield the valence electrons from the attractive force nucleus.