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3 years ago

Why is it important for DNA to be duplicated before mitosis

1 answer:

7 0

<span>If it didn't, one cell would end up with the original DNA, the other wouldn't be a functional cell, because it would lack DNA. If the DNA was split between the two cells.</span>

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A 1.00 g sample of octane (C8H18) is burned in a bomb calorimeter with a heat capacity of 837J∘C that holds 1200. g of water at

lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

The heat of combustion for 1.00 mol of octane is -5485.7 kJ/mol

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Mass of octane = 1.00 grams

Heat capacity of calorimeter = 837 J/°C

Mass of water = 1200 grams

Temperature of water = 25.0°C

Final temperature : 33.2 °C

<u> Step 2:</u> Calculate heat absorbed by the calorimeter

q = c*ΔT

⇒ with c = the heat capacity of the calorimeter = 837 J/°C

⇒ with ΔT = The change of temperature = T2 - T1 = 33.2 - 25.0 : 8.2 °C

q = 837 * 8.2 = 6863.4 J

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate heat absorbed by the water

q = m*c*ΔT

⇒ m = the mass of the water = 1200 grams

⇒ c = the specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT = The change in temperature = T2 - T1 = 33.2 - 25 = 8.2 °C

q = 1200 * 4.184 * 8.2 = 41170.56 J

<u>Step 4</u>: Calculate the total heat

qcalorimeter + qwater = 6863.4 + 41170. 56 = 48033.96 J = 48 kJ

Since this is an exothermic reaction, there is heat released. q is positive but ΔH is negative.

<u>Step 5</u>: Calculate moles of octane

Moles octane = 1.00 gram / 114.23 g/mol

Moles octane = 0.00875 moles

<u>Step 6:</u> Calculate heat combustion for 1.00 mol of octane

ΔH = -48 kJ / 0.00875 moles

ΔH = -5485.7 kJ/mol

The heat of combustion for 1.00 mol of octane is -5485.7 kJ/mol

8 0

2 years ago

Please help me with this

Olegator [25]

The double replacement reaction

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Reaction if Na₂S + HCl

Required

Type of reaction

Solution

The double replacement reaction occurs when there is a displacement of the cations and anions of the reactants involved in the reaction to form two new compounds.

The general formula for this reaction :

AB + CD ⇒ AD + CB

At the bottom of the reaction, it is shown the number of atoms of each compound in the reactants and products which indicates the application of <em>the law of conservation of mass</em>, that the number of atoms in the reactants will be the same as the number of atoms in the product, so the reaction is said to be in a balanced state.

5 0

2 years ago

Two aircraft rivets, one iron and the other copper, are placed in a calorimeter that has an initial temperature of 20.°C. The da

Igoryamba

The heat will flow from Cu to Fe because Cu has higher temperature and has lower peak value .

Given ,

two aircraft rivets , one iron and the other copper , are placed in a calorimeter .

the initial temp of the calorimeter is 20 degC .

mass of iron = 30 g

initial temp of iron = 0 degC

Mass of copper = 20 g

initial temp of copper = 100 degC

Here copper has higher temp ,thus heat flow from Cu to Fe .

Heat flow is the movement of heat from higher temperature to lower temperature .

<h3>What is calorimeter ?</h3>

It is an object used for measuring the heat flow , heat capacity of a chemical reaction as well as the physical changes .

Learn more about calorimeter here :

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8 0

1 year ago

Extra points!

noname [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the molecular geometry around each carbon atom in a saturated hydrocarbon?

Lelu [443]

Answer:
<span>Molecular geometry around each carbon atom in a saturated hydrocarbon is Tetrahedral.

Explanation:
</span> In saturated hydrocarbons (-CH₂-) the central atom (carbon) is bonded to either three or two hydrogen atoms and one or two carbon atoms. So, the central atom is having four electron pairs and all pairs are bonding pairs and lacks any lone pair of electron. According to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) Theory the central atom with four bonding pair electrons and zero lone pair electrons will attain a tetrahedral geometry with bond angles of 109°.

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers