0.0179 ohms for copper.
0.0184 ohms for annealed copper
Ď = R (A/l) where
Ď = electrical resistivity
R = electrical resistance of a uniform specimen
A = cross sectional area
l = length
Solve for R by multiplying both sides by l/A
R = Ď(l/A)
The cross section of the wire is pi * 1^2 mm = 3.14159 square mm = 3.14159e-6 square meters.
The length is 3 meters. So l/A = 3/3.14159e-6 = 9.5493e5
Ď for copper is 1.68e-8 so 1.68e-8 * 9.5493e5 = 1.60e-2 ohms at 20 C
But copper has a temperature coefficient (α) of 0.00386 per degree C.
So the resistance value needs to be adjusted based upon how far from 20 C the temperature is.
50 - 20 = 30 C
So 0.00386 * 30 = 0.1158 meaning that the actual resistance at 50 C will be 11.58% higher.
So 1.1158 * 0.016 = 0.0179 ohms.
If you're using annealed copper, the values for Ď and the temperature coefficient change.
Ď = 1.72e-8
α = 0.00393
Doing the math, you get
1.72e-8 * 9.5493e5 * (1 + 30 * 0.00393) = 0.0184 ohms
Answer:
Because nothing is blocking the LIGHT!
Explanation:
Light may still be shining on the whole glass but if it wasn't there light would shine brighter than if it was there.
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The pointed component, which is not found in such a large amount is the earthworm.
Others, such as air, for example, are permeating all soils.
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52.4934 meters per second
when car moves along a circular path then centripetal force for taking turn will be provided by the component of normal force
Let the road is tilted by some angle
so force equations are given as


now divide two equations

now as it is given to us that



now we have




so it is inclined at an angle of 45 degree