Answers:
1) - COOH
2) carboxyl group
The organic acids contain the carboxyl group: - COOH.
Fats are structures composed by fatty acids. Fatty acids are long aliphatic chains with a carboxyl group at the end.
Aminoacids are chains that contains amine group (NH2) at one end and the carboxyl group at the other end.
Then both aminoacids and fatty acids contain the carboxyl group (-COOH) at one end.
I think the given is 3 g sample of NaHCO3. then if it will be reacted with an acid, it will produce H2CO3.
so the reaction NaHCO3 + HCl --> NaCl + H2CO3
mas of H2CO3 = 3 g NaHCO3 ( 1 mol NaHCO3 / 84 g ) ( 1 mol H2CO3 / 1 mol NaHCO3) ( 62.03 g / 1 mol )
mass of H2CO3 = 2.22 g H2CO3
Answer:
Boiling point of the solution is 100.78°C
Explanation:
This is about colligative properties.
First of all, we need to calculate molality from the freezing point depression.
ΔT = Kf . m . i
As the solute is nonelectrolyte, i = 1
0°C - (-2.79°C) = 1.86 °C/m . m . 1
2.79°C / 1.86 m/°C = 1.5 m
Now, we go to the boiling point elevation
ΔT = Kb . m . i
Final T° - 100°C = 0.52 °C/m . 1.5m . 1
Final T° = 0.52 °C/m . 1.5m . 1 + 100°C → 100.78°C
Answer:
Reaction 1 is balanced but 2 is not balanced , the balance equation are :
1. 
2.
Explanation:
Balanced Equations : These are the equation which follows the law of conservation of mass .
The total number of atoms present in reactant is equal to total number of atoms present in product.
1. 
This is acid - base type reaction where
act as Acid
act as weak base
Reactant :
,
Number of atoms of :
C = 2 (
) + 1 (
)
= 2 + 1
= 3
H = 4(
) + 1 (
)
= 4 + 1
5
O = 2(
) + 3 (
)
= 5
Na = 1 (
)
= 1
Product :
,
, 
Number of atoms :
C = 1(
) + 2(
)
= 1 + 2
= 3
H = 2(
) + 3(
)
= 2 + 3
= 5
O = 1(
) + 2(
)
+2(
= 1 + 2 + 2
= 5
Na = 1(
= 1
Number of Na =1 , C = 3 , H= 5 and O =5 in both reactant and product , so it is a balanced reaction
2.
This is double displacement reaction .
Check the balancing in both reactant and products should be :
Na = 2
H = 2
Ca = 1
C = 2
O = 6
Cl = 2