Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Density of vinegar = 1.0 g/ml
Specific heat capacity = 4.25 
= 
, and 
= 
Relation between enthalpy and specific heat is as follows.
Hence, putting the values into the above formula as follows.
= 
(as density = 
)
= - 315 J
Thus, we can conclude that the enthalpy of reaction is -315 J.
As the value is negative so, it means that heat is releasing. Hence, the reaction is exothermic in nature.
1. Answer:
B) An allele is one form of a gene.
Explanation:
- <em><u>An allele refers to an alternative form of a gene. In other words it is one of the form of a gene.</u></em>
- <em><u>A gene may have two alleles, where one of the allele is a dominant allele and the other is a recessive allele. </u></em>
- A homozygous organisms may be dominant or recessive, a homozygous recessive contains two recessive alleles while a homozygous dominant contains two dominant alleles.
- A heterozygous organisms contain one dominant allele and one recessive allele.
2. Answer;
B) Alleles
Explanation;
- <em><u>According to Mendel genes are inherited in pairs of alleles that behave in a dominant and recessive pattern. </u></em>
- <em><u>Alleles are alternative forms of a gene. </u></em>
- A gene may have two alleles, where one of the allele is a dominant allele and the other is a recessive allele.
- A homozygous organisms may be dominant or recessive, a homozygous recessive contains two recessive alleles while a homozygous dominant contains two dominant alleles.
<span>85% ethanol | 25% ethanol | 50% ethanol
x | y | 20 gal
use x and y because you don;t know how much she needs.
0.85x | 0.25y | 20(0.5)
85% is 85/100 or 0.85, and you need that much of x, same goes for the 25% and 50% mixtures so now you can make up 2 equations
1) x + y = 20 2) 0.85x + 0.25y= 10 (you get 10 when you multiply 20 by 0.5) now you can solve for x or y using substitution.
first rewrite 1) in terms of x or y: x+ y= 20 ----> y= 20 - x now you can substitute 20- x for y in the second equation.. 0.85x + 0.25y= 10 0.85x + 0.25(20-x)= 10 distribute here..(0.25 * 20 and 0.25 * (-x) ) 0.85x + 5 - 0.25x = 10 combine like terms 0.6x +5 = 10 move the 5 over to the other side 0.6x= 10 -5 0.6x = 5 divide both sides by 0.6 x= 25/3 or 8.3 now you know the amount of x so you can substitue this back into the first equation to find y. 0.85x + 0.25y= 10 0.85(25/3) +0.25y= 10 85/12 + 0.25y= 10 0.25y = 10- 85/12 0.25y= 35/12 y= 35/3 or 11.6 you can check by putting these values into the euations: 1) x+ y= 20 25/3 + 35/3 =20 20= 20 good so far 2) 0.85x + 0.25y= 10 0.85(25/3) + 0.25(35/3)=10 10 = 10
so our values for x and y work
x= 25/3 and y= 35/3</span>
it's the last one because it's depended on the rock layers
