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3 years ago

Examples of the types of organic reactions.

Chemistry

1 answer:

svp [43]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

substitution ,elimination,addition organic reactions

Explanation:

In a substitution reaction, one atom or a group of atoms is substituted by another atom or a group of atoms to form a new substance.Elimination reaction

There are some reactions which involve the elimination or removal of the adjacent atoms. After these multiple bonds are formed and there is a release of small molecules as products.

One of the examples of elimination reaction is the conversion of ethyl chloride to ethylene.

Addition reaction is nothing but just the opposite of elimination reaction. In an addition reaction, the components A and B are added to the carbon-carbon multiple bonds and this is called addition reaction. In the reaction given below when HCl is added to ethylene, it will give us ethylene chloride.

HCl + CH2=CH2→ CH3CH2Cl

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The temperature inside your freezer is 0 degrees Celsius. You place a balloon with an initial temperature of 30 degrees C and a

blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

V=0.68L

Explanation:

For this question we can use

V1/T1 = V2/T2

where

V1 (initial volume )= 0.75 L

T1 (initial temperature in Kelvin)= 303.15

V2( final volume)= ?

T2 (final temperature in Kelvin)= 273.15

Now we must rearrange the equation to make V2 the subject

V2= (V1/T1) ×T2

V2=(0.75/303.15) ×273.15

V2=0.67577931717

V2= 0.68L

4 0

3 years ago

What is the molar mass of 37.96 g of gas exerting a pressure of 3.29 on the walls of a 4.60 L container at 375 K?

Phantasy [73]

The molar mass of the gas is 77.20 gm/mole.

Explanation:

The data given is:

P = 3.29 atm, V= 4.60 L T= 375 K mass of the gas = 37.96 grams

Using the ideal Gas Law will give the number of moles of the gas. The formula is

PV= nRT (where R = Universal Gas Constant 0.08206 L.atm/ K mole

Also number of moles is not given so applying the formula

n= mass ÷ molar mass of one mole of the gas.

n = m ÷ x ( x molar mass) ( m mass given)

Now putting the values in Ideal Gas Law equation

PV = m ÷ x RT

3.29 × 4.60 = 37.96/x × 0.08206 × 375

15.134 = 1168.1241 ÷ x

15.134x = 1168.1241

x = 1168.1241 ÷ 15.13

x = 77.20 gm/mol

If all the units in the formula are put will get cancel only grams/mole will be there. Molecular weight is given by gm/mole.

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3 years ago

Which career area in chemistry applies new discoveries to practical applications useful for consumers

trasher [3.6K]

Product development

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

At what temperature does 0.019135 moles of Ne in a 878.3 mL container exert a pressure of 0.946 atm?

Reika [66]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

Temperature is 529.164 K

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given

Number of moles of Ne (n) = 0.019135 moles

Volume (V) = 878.3 mL

Pressure (P) = 0.946 atm

We are required to calculate the temperature;

We can do this using the ideal gas law equation which is;

PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, n is the number of moles, V is the volume, R is the ideal gas constant (0.082057 Latm/mol/K) and T is the temperature.

From the equation;

$T=\frac{PV}{nR}$