A) Calculate the osmotic pressure difference between seawater and fresh water. For simplicity, assume thatall the dissolved salt
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The molarity of a solution is the number of moles of a substance divided by the volume in liters prepared.
, where n is number of moles and V is the volume in liters.
In order to calculate the mass of solute we need to convert the volume and molarity to moles
Now that we have moles we use the relative formula mass of NaCO₃, We have 1 Na atom, 1 C atom and 3 O atoms, thus
A. The radioactive decay equation is N = N0
where T is the half-life (5730 years), N0 is the number of atoms at time t = 0 and N is the number at time t.
Rewriting this as:
(N/N0) =
Since N = (1/8) N0 and substituting known values:
1/8 =
Taking ln of both sides:
ln(1/8)= -ln(2)*t/5730
t = - 5730 * ln(1/8) / ln (2)
t = 17,190 years
The tree was cut down 17,190 years ago.
B. N0 = 1,500,000 carbon-14 atoms
Since N = (1/8) N0
N = 187,500 carbon atoms left
Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, since 12.75 g of calcium iodide has the following number of moles (molar mass = 293.89 g/mol):
In such a way, since 1 mole of calcium iodide contains 2 moles of atoms of iodine, and one mole of atoms of iodine contains 6.022x10²³ atoms (Avogadro's number), we compute the resulting atoms as shown below:
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