Answer: potassium iodide is the basic test for starch,and the positive test is blue-black coloration, any other test substance which is not starch will give a negative results.
Explanation:
Starch is an example of polysaccharide and since the standard test for it is potassium iodide solution, it gives a positive test.
Diasaccharides e.g maltose are reducing sugars.their standard test is BENEDICT test .
Therefore, in the hydrolysis; starch should give a positve test, while Diasaccharides should give negative rest.
Answer:
avogadro's constant
Explanation:
this is the fixed number of the atoms in the molecule of an element
avogadro's law states that equal volumes of gases<em> </em><em>at</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>same</em><em> </em><em>temperature</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>pressure</em><em> </em><em> </em><em>contain</em><em> </em><em>equal</em><em> </em><em>numbers</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>molecules</em><em> </em>
<em>that</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>all</em><em> </em><em>gases</em><em> </em><em>with</em><em> </em><em>same</em><em> </em><em>temperature</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>pressure</em><em> </em><em>will</em><em> </em><em>always</em><em> </em><em>have</em><em> </em><em>equal</em><em> </em><em>numbers</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>molecules</em><em> </em>
Answer:
3. Inverse 1. Direct
Explanation:
P- pressure
V - volume
T - temperature
P1*V1 / T1 = P2*V2 / T2 ...... (1)
That's the general gas law with the combined ideas of charles, boyle & lussac.
Whenever you are restricted as "constant" temperature, volume, or pressure...cancel them off of your equation.
in this case 3. is indirectly telling us to cancel the temperature (T).
so we'll be left w P1*V1 = P2*V2
now notice that any relation ship that is multiplied like the one above consists of inversely related quantities. & so we conclude that-
P & V are inversely proportional or have an inverse relationship.
similarly in 1. we'll cancel p off of the general formula (1)
to be left with V1/T1 = V2/T2
also note that quantities involved in division are directly related to each other & hence the answer.
Answer:
Along period electronegativity and ionization energy increases.
Along group electronegativity and ionization energy decreases.
Explanation:
Along period:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. Thus the attraction of the atoms for valance electrons increases. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required, and electronegativity also increases.
Along group:
As we move from top to bottom in periodic table the atomic sizes increases.The electrons are added in next energy level in every next element. Thus the valance electrons farther away from the nucleus and hold of nucleus becomes weaker, because of weak nuclear attraction atomic radii increases and electronegativity and ionization energy decreases.
Answer:
the anserw should be 665KJ