1. Hydrogen has 1 electron.
Nuclear energy is called the energy obtained by the transformation of atomic nuclei, so small and heavy clusters of particles inside the atom. Nuclear energy can be produced in two ways, by cleavage or synthesis of nuclei. Heavy nuclei of radioactive elements such as uranium or plutonium, can be split into two nuclei. By splitting are released from the nucleus of neutrons that collide with other nuclei causing them to split and subsequent emission of neutrons. This is called a chain reaction. The condition calls self-sustaining nuclear reaction is slowing down neutrons. For this purpose, a special substance, called moderator. The neutrons collide with the molecules of the moderator precipitate heating speed while the moderator. The resulting heat heats the water so that a couple who drives a turbine generating electricity. Another way of producing nuclear energy is nuclear fusion, in which nuclei combine to light elements. So far, fusion, however, failed to carry out so that it can be applied to the economy as a source of energy.
Answer:
0.508 mole
Explanation:
NOTE: Since no hydrogen is attached to the compound given in question above, it means the compound is CCl₄.
The number of mole present in 78.2 g of CCl₄ can be obtained as follow:
Mass of CCl₄ = 78.2 g
Molar mass of CCl₄ = 12 + (35.5×4)
= 12 + 142
= 154 g/mol
Mole of CCl₄ =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of CCl₄ = 78.2 / 154
Mole of CCl₄ = 0.508 mole
Therefore, 0.508 mole is present in 78.2 g of CCl₄
Answer:
when the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal
Explanation:
In a chemical system, the reaction reaches a dynamic equilibrium when the rate of formation of product equals the rate of formation of reactants. This implies that both the forward and revered(backwards) reaction are occurring at the same rate.
Answer:
A) involves changes in temperature
Explanation:
The figure is missing, but I assume that the region marked X represents the region in common between Gay-Lussac's law and Charle's Law.
Gay-Lussac's law states that:
"For an ideal gas kept at constant volume, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature"
Mathematically, it can be written as
where p is the pressure of the gas and T its absolute temperature.
Charle's Law states that:
"For an ideal gas kept at constant pressure, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature"
Mathematically, it can be written as
where V is the volume of the gas and T its absolute temperature.
By looking at the two descriptions of the law, we see immediately that the property that they have in common is
A) involves changes in temperature
Since the temperature is NOT kept constant in the two laws.
