<u>Answer:</u> The reactant ratio in the given chemical equation will be: 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mole ratio is defined as the ratio of the amount of moles of two substances that are participating in a chemical reaction.
In the given chemical equation:
The reactants are Fe and 
and the product is 
The mole ratio is basically the stoichiometric ratio of the chemical compounds taking part in a chemical reaction.
The mole ratio of reactants is stoichiometric ratio of Fe and , which is:
Hence, the reactant ratio in the given chemical equation will be:
The moles of HCl to neutralize the sodium hydroxide produced is<u> 0.0135 mole. </u>
Neutralization or neutralization is a chemical response wherein an acid and a base react quantitatively with each other. In a reaction in water, neutralization outcomes in there being no excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions gift in the answer.
<u>calculation:-</u>
<u />
2Na + 2H₂O -----> 2NaOH + H₂
2 mol or 46g of Na produces 80 grams of NaOH
∴ 0.31 g of Na will produce = 80/46 × 0.31
= 0.54 gram of NaOH.
mol of NaOH = 0.54/40
= 0.0135
Since both Hcl and NaOH have the same valance factor,
1 mole NaOH is needed to neutralize 1 mol HCl
∴ 0.0135 mole of NaOH will need = 0.0135 mole of HCl
mass = 0.0135 × 36.5
=<u> 0.493 grams of HCL.</u>
Learn more about neutralizing here:-brainly.com/question/23008798
#SPJ4
