Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
The radius is 
The mass of the ordinary matter is 
Generally the speed of the star is mathematically represented as

Here G is the gravitational constant with a value

So

=> 
An electron shell can hold 2(n^2) electrons (technically) where n is the shell number, i.e. shell 1 can hold 2, shell 2 can hold 8, 3 holds 18 and so on.
The atomic number of Nitrogen is 7, i.e. it has 7 electrons (to match its 7 protons, assuming it isn't an ion).
With the atomic number, you simply start from shell 1 and work out. So we put 2 electrons in shell 1, leaving us with 5 left. Shell 2 can hold 6 so we can fit all 5 in.
In other words, you should have 2 electron shells on the atom, shell 1 with 2 e- and shell 2 with 5 e-.
Answer:

Explanation:
The time taken by the light to travel a given distance is defined as:

Here c is obviously the speed of light. Now we convert the average distance form Venus to Earth to meters:

Finally, we calculate the minutes taken by the light to travel from Venus to Earth:

For help with this answer, we look to Newton's second law of motion:
Force = (mass) x (acceleration)
Since the question seems to focus on acceleration, let's get
'acceleration' all alone on one side of the equation, so we can
really see what's going on.
Here's the equation again:
Force = (mass) x (acceleration)
Divide each side by 'mass',
and we have: Acceleration = (force) / (mass) .
Now the answer jumps out at us: The rate of acceleration of an object
is determined by the object's mass and by the strength of the net force
acting on the object.