The electronic configuration of Chlorine is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5.
There are three energy levels in chlorine
First energy level is n=1 has 1s2 so total 2 electrons
Second energy level is n=2, 2s2 2p6 so total 2+6= 8 electrons
Third has 3s2 3p5 electrons just 7 total... p can contain 6 electrons but only 5 are present. So the third level has lesser number of electrons than that can be filled
H+ion is the species responsible for the acidic properties of a solution...
To figure out questions related to reacting moles/masses, the first step is always to write a complete balanced equation.
2Fe (s) + 3Cl2 (g) → 2FeCl3 (s)
Since Cl2 is the excess reactant, and Fe is the limiting reactant, we can simply find the number of moles of the product by comparing the mole ratio of the limiting reactant to the mole ratio of the product from the equation.
From the equation, mole ratio of Fe:FeCl3 = 2:2 = 1:1, the number of moles of product is exactly the same as the number of moles of the limiting reactant, which makes it 8 moles.
Note that if the mole ratio is not 1:1, you have to do some calculations to make sure the no. of moles is balanced at the end. Which means, if the mole ratio happened to be 1:2, the no. of moles of the product would be 8x2=16 instead.
So, your answer is 8 moles.
Answer:
0.095 moles of Calcium is there in 5.74 x 1022 atoms of calcium.
Explanation:
- As we know, 6.023*10^23 atoms of an element is equal to its atomic weight.
And, 6.023*10^23 atoms of an element is also equal to 1 mole of the element.
We have,
- 6.023*10^23 atoms of element calcium equals to 1 mole of Calcium
- 5.74*10^22 atoms of element calcium equals to
(1/(6.023*10^.23)) * 5.74*10^22 moles of calcium
Therefore,
- 5.74 x 1022 atoms of calcium= 0.095 moles of calcium.
Answer:
b,c,d
Explanation:
gasses exert pressure, all particles of a gas sample move at the same speed. gas particles can exchange kinetic energy when they collide.