Answer:
The total momentum of the system before the collision is 0.0325 kg-m/s due east direction.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the cart, m = 250 g = 0.25 kg
Initial velocity of the cart, u = 0.31 m/s (due right)
Mass of another cart, m' = 500 g = 0.5 kg
Initial velocity of the another cart u' = -0.22 m/s (due left)
Let p is the total momentum of the system before the collision. It is given by :

So, the total momentum of the system before the collision is 0.0325 kg-m/s due east direction.
Well, the tension in the thread will probably quadruple, but the hanging body will continue to just hang there.
The question gives us no evidence that it is doing any oscillating, and there's no reason for it to start just because it suddenly got heavier.
Answer:
1. a 
b 
c 
2. 
Explanation:
a). The work done by the tension is:




b). The work done potential of gravity




c). The work done by the normal force



2. The increase in thermal energy is:





Answer:
The answer is: letter a, pop-out effect.
Explanation:
The "pop-out effect" is a phenomenon which allows the person's precognitive processes to detect a<em> visual stimulus that is potentially the most meaningful one</em> in a person's spatial field of attention. The pop-up effect occurs when a person distinguishes one object from the rest.
For example, when a child chooses among pictures in different colors, it is common for the child to point at colored pictures rather than grayscale pictures. This is an example of a pop-out effect. <u>The properties of the colored pictures is more preferred by the child thus, causing him not to choose or mind the grayscale images.</u>
Thus, this explains the answer.