Answer:
a. Gamma ray, microwaves, infrared
Answer:
a) 3.0 x 10¹⁰ J
b) 7.75 x 10³ m/s
Explanation:
a)
ΔV = potential difference between cloud and the ground = 1.0 x 10⁹ Volts
Q = Amount of charge transferred = 30 C
ΔU = Change in energy transferred
Change in energy transferred is given as
ΔU = Q ΔV
ΔU = (30) (1.0 x 10⁹)
ΔU = 3.0 x 10¹⁰ J
b)
v₀ = initial speed of the automobile = 0 m/s
v = final speed of the automobile = ?
m = mass of automobile = 1000 kg
Using conservation of energy
ΔU = (0.5) m (v² - v₀²)
3.0 x 10¹⁰ = (0.5) (1000) (v² - 0²)
v = 7.75 x 10³ m/s
Energy can be released and absorbed during the formation of a solution, not one or the other. When a solute interacts with the solvent, energy is absorbed so the solvent can overcome the intermolecular bonds of the solute and energy is released, most commonly, in the form of heat, light, or a gaseous byproduct.
Answer:
A. It is the only one that makes sense
Explanation:
Answer:
<u>Electromagnetic introduction</u> is the production of an electromotive force (voltage) across an electrical conductor in a changing magnetic field.
- <em><u>Step up transformers</u></em><u> is</u> a transformer in which the output (secondary) voltage is greater than its input (primary) voltage is called a step-up transformer. The step-up transformer decreases the output current for keeping the input and output power of the system equal.
- <u><em>Step down transformer is </em></u><em>a transformer in which the output (secondary) voltage is less than its input (primary) voltage is called a step-down transformer. The number of turns on the primary of the transformer is greater than the turn on the secondary of the transformer.</em>
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<u>The difference between them:</u>
A transformer is a static device which transfers a.c electrical power from one circuit to the other at the same frequency, but the voltage level is usually changed. For economical reasons, electric power is required to be transmitted at high voltage whereas it has to be utilized at low voltage from a safety point of view. This increase in voltage for transmission and decrease in voltage for utilization can only be achieved by using a step-up and step-down transformer.
Hopefully this helped.