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2 years ago

What characteristics are shared by both heating and cooling curves? choose 4

Physics

1 answer:

Luda [366]2 years ago

6 0

The characteristics shared by both heating and cooling curves is that phases changes when the temperature stays the same.

<h3>What is heating and cooling?</h3>

Heating is the process by which the temperature of a place or substances or object is increased.

Cooling Is the process of lowering the temperature of a substance or object by using conditioners or by freezing .

Therefore, The characteristics shared by both heating and cooling curves is that phases changes when the temperature stays the same.

Learn more about heating and cooling below.

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Consider the hydrogen atom. How does the energy difference between adjacent orbit radii change as the principal quantum number i

Kisachek [45]

Answer:

the energy difference between adjacent levels decreases as the quantum number increases

Explanation:

The energy levels of the hydrogen atom are given by the following formula:

$E=-E_0 \frac{1}{n^2}$

where

$E_0 = 13.6 eV$ is a constant

n is the level number

We can write therefore the energy difference between adjacent levels as

$\Delta E=-13.6 eV (\frac{1}{n^2}-\frac{1}{(n+1)^2})$

We see that this difference decreases as the level number (n) increases. For example, the difference between the levels n=1 and n=2 is

$\Delta E=-13.6 eV(\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2^2})=-13.6 eV(1-\frac{1}{4})=-13.6 eV(\frac{3}{4})=-10.2 eV$

While the difference between the levels n=2 and n=3 is

$\Delta E=-13.6 eV(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2})=-13.6 eV(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9})=-13.6 eV(\frac{5}{36})=-1.9 eV$

And so on.

So, the energy difference between adjacent levels decreases as the quantum number increases.

5 0

3 years ago

A hockey stick of mass ms and length L is at rest on the ice (which is assumed to be frictionless). A puck with mass mp hits the

krek1111 [17]

Answer:

L = mp*v₀*(ms*D) / (ms + mp)

Explanation:

Given info

ms = mass of the hockey stick

uis = 0 (initial speed of the hockey stick before the collision)

xis = D (initial position of center of mass of the hockey stick before the collision)

mp = mass of the puck

uip = v₀ (initial speed of the puck before the collision)

xip = 0 (initial position of center of mass of the puck before the collision)

If we apply

Ycm = (ms*xis + mp*xip) / (ms + mp)

⇒ Ycm = (ms*D + mp*0) / (ms + mp)

⇒ Ycm = (ms*D) / (ms + mp)

Now, we can apply the equation

L = m*v*R

where m = mp

v = v₀

R = Ycm

then we have

L = mp*v₀*(ms*D) / (ms + mp)

5 0

3 years ago

Arturiano [62]

Explanation:

A light bulb changes electrical energy into heat energy and light energy .

4 0

3 years ago

A student of mass 40kg takes 10s to run up a flight of 50steps. If each step is 15cm high, calculate the Potential Energy of the

astra-53 [7]

Answer:

2943 J

Explanation:

Potential energy = mass x acceleration due to gravity x height in meters

(P.E. = mgh)

Substitute the given numbers: (I take acceleration due to gravity as 9.81 m s^-2)

PE = 40 x 9.81 x (0.15x50)

PE = 2943 J

3 0

4 years ago

Two black holes (the remains of exploded stars), separated by a distance of

jolli1 [7]

The largest mass is 4.7 x 10³⁰ kg and the smallest mass is 5 x 10²⁹ kg.

The given parameters;

distance between the two black holes, r = 10 AU = 1.5 x 10¹² m
gravitational force between the two black holes, F = 6.9 x 10²⁵ N.
combined mass of the two black holes = 5.20 x 10³⁰ kg

The product of the two masses is calculated from Newton's law of universal gravitational as follows;

$F = \frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2} \\\\m_1m_2 = \frac{Fr^2}{G} \\\\m_1m_2 = \frac{(6.9\times 10^{25}) \times (1.5\times 10^{12})^2}{6.67\times 10^{-11}} \\\\m_1m_2 = 2.328 \times 10^{60} \ kg^2$

The sum of the two masses is given as;

m₁ + m₂ = 5.2 x 10³⁰ kg

m₂ = 5.2 x 10³⁰ kg - m₁

The first mass is calculated as follows;

m₁(5.2 x 10³⁰ - m₁) = 2.328 x 10⁶⁰

5.2 x 10³⁰m₁ - m₁² = 2.328 x 10⁶⁰

m₁² - 5.2 x 10³⁰m₁ + 2.328 x 10⁶⁰ = 0

solve the quadratic equation using formula method;

a = 1, b =- 5.2 x 10³⁰, c = 2.328 x 10⁶⁰

$m_1 = \frac{-b \ \ +/- \ \ \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac} }{2a} \\\\m_1 = \frac{-(-5.2\times 10^{20}) \ \ +/- \ \ \sqrt{(-5.2\times 10^{20})^2 - 4(1\times 2.328\times 10^{60})} }{2(1)} \\\\m_1 = 4.7 \times 10^{30} \ kg \ \ or \ \ 4.9 \times 10^{29} \ kg$

The second mass is calculated as follows;

m₂ = 5.2 x 10³⁰ kg - m₁

m₂ = 5.2 x 10³⁰ kg - 4.7 x 10³⁰ kg

m₂ = 5 x 10²⁹ kg

m₂ = 5.2 x 10³⁰ kg - 4.9 x 10²⁹ kg

m₂ = 4.7 x 10³⁰ kg

Thus, the largest mass is 4.7 x 10³⁰ kg and the smallest mass is 5 x 10²⁹ kg.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/9373839

3 0

2 years ago