1. The elements most likely to form more than one type of ion are the

at standard pressure how do the boiling point and the freezing point of NaCl compare to the boiling point and freezing point of

Ede4ka [16]

Usually in this context you would be referring to the boiling and freezing point of a NaCl <em>solution</em> (saltwater) compared to pure H_{2}O. Sematics would be different for NaCl compound itself, you would say melting and boiling point for a solid substance- and the temperatures would be very, very radical (high).
The boiling point of pure water is 100 degrees C (212 F), and the freezing/melting point is below 0 degrees C (32 F). For a salt water solution, the boiling point is raised and the melting point is lowered. This means that water will stay liquid for an increased range of temperature. Depending on the amount of NaCl solute in the water, the boiling and melting points may change a few degrees.

7 0

3 years ago

For the reaction between aqueous solutions of acetic acid (CH3COOH) and barium hydroxide, Ba(OH)2, write

borishaifa [10]

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since we are asked to note down the complete molecular equation, complete ionic equation and the net ionic equation for the reaction between acetic acid (weak acid) and barium hydroxide (strong base), we proceed as shown below:

- Complete molecular equation:

$2CH_3COOH(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow Ba(CH_3COO)_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)$

- Complete ionic equation: in this case, since acetic acid is a weak one, it is not ionized, so we do this:

$2CH_3COOH(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow Ba^{2+}(aq)+2CH_3COO^-(aq)+2H_2O(l)$

- Net ionic equation: in this case, we cancel out the barium ions as they are the spectators one because they are present at both reactants and products:

$2CH_3COOH(aq)+2OH^-(aq)\rightarrow 2CH_3COO^-(aq)+2H_2O(l)\\\\CH_3COOH(aq)+OH^-(aq)\rightarrow CH_3COO^-(aq)+H_2O(l)$

Best regards!

3 0

3 years ago

You find a little bit (0.150g) of a chemical marked Tri-Nitro-Toluene, and upon combusting it in oxygen, collect 0.204 g of CO2

avanturin [10]

1) Answer is: the formula is C₇N₃O₆H₅.

M(TNT) = 0.150 g; mass of the trinitrotoluene.

ω(N) = 18.5% ÷ 100%.

ω(N) = 0.185; mass percentage of the nitrogen.

m(N) = 0.150 g · 0.185.

m(N) = 0.02775 ·; mass of the nitrogen.

n(N) = 0.02775 g ÷ 14 g/mol.

n(N) = 0.002 mol; amount of the nitrogen.

n(CO₂) = 0.204 g ÷ 44 g/mol.

n(CO₂) = 0.0046 mol.

n(C) = n(CO₂) = 0.0046 mol; amount of the carbon.

m(C) = 0.0046 mol · 12 g/mol.

m(C) = 0.0552 g; mass of the carbon.

n(H₂O) = 0.030 g ÷ 18 g/mol.

n(H₂O) = 0.00166 mol.

n(H) = 2 · n(H₂O) = 0.0033 mol; amount of the hydrogen.

m(H) = 0.0033 mol · 1 g/mol.

m(H) = 0.0033 g; mass of the hydrogen.

2) m(O) = m(TNT) - m(N) - m(C) - m(H).

m(O) = 0.150 g - 0.02775 g - 0.0552 g - 0.0033 g.

m(O) = 0.06375 g.

n(O) = 0.06375 g ÷ 16 g/mol.

n(O) = 0.004 mol; amount of oxygen.

n(C) : n(N) : n(O) : n(H) = 0.0046 mol : 0.002 mol : 0.004 mol : 0.0033 mol.

n(C) : n(N) : n(O) : n(H) = 2.33 : 1 : 2 : 1.66 /×3.

n(C) : n(N) : n(O) : n(H) = 7 : 3 : 6 : 5.

8 0

3 years ago

Four atoms are arbitrarily labeled D, E, F, and G. Their electronegativities are as follows: D = 3.8, E = 3.3, F = 2.8, and G =

PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

Thus the order of covalent character will be

DG < EG < DF < DE

Explanation:

The electronegativity decides the nature of bond formed between two atoms.

More the difference in electronegativity more the ionic character in the bond formed.

Let us check the electronegativity difference between the elements forming molecules

a) DE :

3.8-3.3 = 0.5

b) DG :

3.8-1.3 = 2.5

c) EG

3.3-1.3 = 2

d) DF

3.8-2.8 = 1.3

So the maximum ionic character will be in DG and minimum in DE

Thus the order of covalent character will be

DG < EG < DF < DE

3 0

3 years ago

ANSWER QUICK !!!

Levart [38]

Answer:

0.48g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of zinc = 15g

Unknown:

Mass of hydrogen gas = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we need to state the balanced reaction expression first;

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

Find the number of moles of Zn;

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$ = $\frac{15}{63.4}$ = 0.24mol

From the balanced reaction expression;

1 mole of Zn will produce 1 mole of H₂

0.24mole of Zn will produce 0.24mole of hydrogen gas

Mass of hydrogen gas = number of moles x molar mass

= 0.24 x (2 x 1)

= 0.48g

4 0

2 years ago