Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the runner, m = 70 kg
Length of the tendon, l = 15 cm = 0.15 m
Area of cross section, 
Part A,
Let the runner's Achilles tendon stretch if the force on it is 8.0 times his weight, F = 8 mg
Young's modulus for tendon is, 
The formula of the Young modulus is given by :



Part B,
The fraction of the tendon's length does this correspond is given by :


Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Fc=5253
N
Explanation:
Answer:
Fc=5253
N
Explanation:
sequel to the question given, this question would have taken precedence:
"The 86.0 kg pilot does not want the centripetal acceleration to exceed 6.23 times free-fall acceleration. a) Find the minimum radius of the plane’s path. Answer in units of m."
so we derive centripetal acceleration first
ac (centripetal acceleration) = v^2/r
make r the subject of the equation
r= v^2/ac
ac is 6.23*g which is 9.81
v is 101m/s
substituing the parameters into the equation, to get the radius
(101^2)/(6.23*9.81) = 167m
Now for part
( b) there are two forces namely, the centripetal and the weight of the pilot, but the seat is exerting the same force back due to newtons third law.
he net force that maintains circular motion exerted on the pilot by the seat belts, the friction against the seat, and so forth is the centripetal force.
Fc (Centripetal Force) = m*v^2/r
So (86kg* 101^2)/(167) =
Fc=5253
N
The 2nd Law of Motion states acceleration is produced when a n unbalanced force acts on an object (mass) The more mass the object has the more net force has to be used to move it.
Examples:
If you use the same force to push a truck and push a car, the car will have more acceleration than the truck, because the car has less mass.
It's easier to push a empty shopping cart then a full one, because the full one has more mass than the empty one. This means more force is required to push the full shopping cart.
The answer is in the box
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