What is the proton-proton chain reaction? Describe this process
1 answer:
Answer:
Proton proton chain reaction involves the fusion of two hydrogen atoms.
Explanation:
Two protons combine together to form a deuterium nucleus, a neutrino and a positron.
This deuterium will then combine with another hydrogen to form a helium isotope with mass number three and gamma rays.
Now two helium isotopes combine to form a helium 4 nucleus and two protons.
These two protons will once again initiate another proton proton cycle.
These are called thermonuclear fusion reactions. They are responsible for the heat and light that are received from sun .
Proton proton cycle happens in all stars primarily.
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Answer:
minimum initial velocity is 21.35 m/s
Explanation:
given data
distance S = 30 m
height h = 30 m
maximum acceleration a = 2 m/s²
to find out
minimum initial velocity that your friend could have thrown the object to enable you to catch
solution
first we get here time with the help of second equation of motion
time = ..................1
put her value we get
time =
time = 5.477 second
and that is time which tossed object must be take so we apply here again second equation of motion that is
-S = ut - 0.5 × gt² .......................2
-30 = u× 5.477 - 0.5 ×9.8×5.477²
solve it we get
u = 21.35 m/s
so minimum initial velocity is 21.35 m/s
Answer:
b. 40V , 40V
Explanation:
Connections are as per the figure.
As total current through source is 4A , current through each lamp is 1A.
As total resistance of the circuit is 10Ω ,resistance of each bulb is 40Ω because in case of a parallel circuit in which identical objects are connected , where R is the resistance of each bulb and n is the number of bulbs.
As per Ohm's law , voltage of the source =IR = 4×10 =40V.
We can see from the figure that if the voltage across the source is 40V , the voltage across each bulb is also 40V.
