John Dalton
Although the concept of the atom dates back to the ideas of Democritus, the English meteorologist and chemist John Dalton formulated the first modern description of it as the fundamental building block of chemical structures.
2H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2H₂O(l)
Δngas = 0 - (2 +1)
= -3
<h3>
What is Δngas?</h3>
The number of moles of gas that move from the reactant side to the product side is denoted by the symbol ∆n or delta n in this equation.
Once more, n represents the growth in the number of gaseous molecules the equilibrium equation can represent. When there are exactly the same number of gaseous molecules in the system, n = 0, Kp = Kc, and both equilibrium constants are dimensionless.
<h3>
Definition of equilibrium</h3>
When a chemical reaction does not completely transform all reactants into products, equilibrium occurs. Many chemical processes eventually reach a state of balance or dynamic equilibrium where both reactants and products are present.
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The blank is filled by Na₂SO₄, and the complete equation for the double displacement reaction is:
Na₂SO₄ + BaCl₂ = BaSO₄ + 2 NaCl
<h3>What is a double displacement reaction?</h3>
It is a reaction in which both reactants exchange anions and cations.
Let's consider the following incomplete double displacement reaction.
_____ + BaCl₂ = BaSO₄ + 2 NaCl
If we compare the left and right sides, we can see that the missing ions in the left side are Na⁺ and SO₄²⁻. Thus, the missing compound is Na₂SO₄. The complete equation is:
Na₂SO₄ + BaCl₂ = BaSO₄ + 2 NaCl
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