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zalisa [80]
2 years ago
15

Explain why this substance is formed?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sveticcg [70]2 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

About which substance you are talking?

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The heat of vaporization of 1–pentanol is 55.5 kJ/mol, and its entropy of vaporization is 148 J/K•mol. What is the approximate b
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

375 K

Explanation:

Using the experssion shown below as:

\Delta G^0=\Delta H^0_{vap}-T\Delta S^0_{vap}

At vaporization point, the liquid and the gaseous phase is in the equilibrium.

Thus,

\Delta G^0=0

So,

Delta H^0_{vap}=T\Delta S^0_{vap}

Given that:

Delta H^0_{vap}=55.5\ kJ/mol

Also, 1 kJ = 10³ J

So,

Delta H^0_{vap}=55500\ J/mol

\Delta S^0_{vap}=148\ J/K.mol

So, temperature is :

T=\frac{Delta H^0_{vap}}{\Delta S^0_{vap}}

T=\frac{55500}{148}

<u>T= 375 K</u>

3 0
3 years ago
If an atom contains 1 electron and 1 proton will it carry any charge or not?
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

It is a neutral atom and does not carry a charge

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by mixing: (Show your work for these calculations) pk of acetic acid is 4.75 a. two mole
kupik [55]

Answer:

Explanation:

To calculate pH you need to use Henderson-Hasselbalch formula:

pH = pka + log₁₀ \frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}

Where HA is the acid concentration and A⁻ is the conjugate base concentration.

The equilibrium of acetic acid is:

CH₃COOH ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺ pka: 4,75

Where <em>CH₃COOH </em>is the acid and <em>CH₃COO⁻ </em>is the conjugate base.

Thus, Henderson-Hasselbalch formula for acetic acid equilibrium is:

pH = 4,75 + log₁₀ \frac{[CH_{3}COO^-]}{[CH_{3}COOH]}

a) The pH is:

pH = 4,75 + log₁₀ \frac{[2 mol]}{[2 mol]}

<em>pH = 4,75</em>

<em></em>

b) The pH is:

pH = 4,75 + log₁₀ \frac{[2 mol]}{[1mol]}

<em>pH = 5,05</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

7 0
4 years ago
How many control(s) are in an experiment
weqwewe [10]
You can have as many controls as necessary, But they must remain equal at all times in order to get the most accurate results
6 0
3 years ago
Generally speaking, which group would have the lowest electronegativity values in a period?
dezoksy [38]

Answer: Group 1 would have the lowest electronegativity values.

Explanation:

Electronegativity is the power of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons. It is also synonymous with the oxidizing ability or non-metallic character of elements.

Generally, across a given period from left to right, electronegativity increases due to increasing nuclear charge and decreasing atomic radius ( or atomic size ). This is because there is a greater tendency for a smaller atom with higher nuclear attraction to attract electrons than a larger atom with a lower nuclear attraction due to the shielding effect of the nuclear attraction by the inner shell electrons on the outermost electrons in the larger atom.

Also, down a particular group, electronegativity generally decreases due to increasing atomic radius/size.

This is why metals are generally electropositive ( lose electrons ) and non-metals are electronegative ( gain electrons ) as they are both found more on the left and right sides of the periodic table respectively.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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