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fgiga [73]
3 years ago
9

Suppose that a 1.0 liter vessel contains N2O gas at 1.0 atm pressure. Suppose that a second vessel, 6.0 L in volume contains oxy

gen at 6.0 atm pressure. Now suppose that the two vessels are connected by a pipe of negligible volume and the two gases mix and react to produce as much nitrogen dioxide as possible. Assume that the temperature remains constant. What is the pressure in the apparatus at the end of the reaction?
Chemistry
1 answer:
GuDViN [60]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

P = 5.868 atm

Explanation:

  • Pt = (PN2O)(XN2O) + (PO2)(XO2)

assume T = 25°C = 298.15 K

∴ PN2O = 1 atm

∴ XN2O = nN2O/nt

∴ n = PV/RT....ideal gas

⇒ nN2O = ((1atm)(1L))/((0.082atm.L/K.mol)(298.15K)) = 0.041 mol N2O

∴ PO2 = 6 atm

∴ XO2 = nO2/nt

∴ nO2 = ((6atm)(6L))/((0.082atm.L/K.mol)(298.15K)) = 1.472 mol O2

⇒ nt = nN2O + nO2 = 0.041 + 1.472 = 1.513 mol

⇒ XN2O = 0.041/1.513 = 0.03

⇒ XO2 = 1.472/1.513 = 0.973

⇒ Pt = ((1atm)(0.03)) + ((6atm)(0.973))

⇒ Pt = 5.868 atm

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ratelena [41]
Question four is : Gaseous state

Question five is : A rise in temperature increases the kinetic energy and speed of particles; it does not weaken the forces between them. The particles in solids vibrate about fixed positions; even at very low temperatures. Individual particles in liquids and gases have no fixed positions and move chaotically.

Hope this helps!

Have a great day!
8 0
3 years ago
Imagine you are given a mystery element. It is, however, a discovered and known element. You may perform a maximum of two observ
miv72 [106K]

The classification of it being a metal, nonmetal, or metalliod will be useful in the process of elimination to determine what it is. Then for the second test, meauring the atomin radius will narrow it down quicker to the mystery elemet's name.

Since you determined what part of the periodic table it's on, then when measuring the atomic radius, you should be able to pinpoint what the element is more surely.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 1250.0g block of silver at 1oC is placed in 2.6g of water vapor at 102oC. What is the equilibrium temperature of the two subst
skad [1K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Let final temperature be T .

vapor is at 102⁰C

loss of heat by vapor in turning into water at 100⁰C

= 2.6 x 2 x 1.996 + 2.6 x 2260 = 5886.37 J

loss of heat to lower temperature to T

2.6 x 4.186 x ( 100 - T )

1088.36 - 10.88 T

Total heat loss = 5886.37 + 1088.36 - 10.88 T

= 6974.73 - 10.88 T

heat gain by silver to gain temperature from 1⁰C to T⁰C

= 1250 x ( T - 1 ) x .235 = 293.75 T - 293.75

heat gain = heat loss

293.75 T - 293.75  = 6974.73 - 10.88 T

304.63 T = 7268.48

T = 23.86°C .

6 0
4 years ago
Hydrogen reacts with oxygen to form only water. if 16 grams of hydrogen is mized with 16 grams of oxygen, how much water can for
olchik [2.2K]
The balanced chemical equation will tell you the molar ratios in which hydrogen and oxygen react to form water:

2H2 + O2 ----> 2H2O

Then the ratio is 2 mol of H2 react with 1 mol of O2 and form 2 mol of H2O:

2 : 1 : 2

Now convert the given data into moles:

16 grams of H2 = 16 g / 2 g/mol = 8 mol

16 grams of O2 = 16 g / 16 g/mol = 1 mol.


Then you have that the 1 mol of oxygen will react with 2 moles of hydrogen and they will form  2 mol of H2O.

And you can calculate the mass of 2 moles of H2O by multiplying by its molar weigth: 18 g/mol.

2 mol H2O * 18 g/mol = 36 grams of water.

Then, the answer is 36 grams of H2O.

 
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following conditions most favors the process of dissolution?
Inga [223]
What following?? Conditions??
6 0
3 years ago
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