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lukranit [14]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following concerning solutions is/are correct? 1. The solvent in a mixture of gases is generally considered to be t

he substance in greater amount. 2. The solid dissolved in a solution is known as the solute. 3. Solid solutions are called alloys.
Chemistry
1 answer:
pshichka [43]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 1. The solvent in a mixture of gases is generally considered to be the substance in greater amount. 2. The solid dissolved in a solution is known as the solute. 3. Solid solutions are called alloys.

Explanation:

A binary solution is made up of two components ,called as solute and another as solvent.

A solute is defined as the component which is present in smaller proportion. It can be in solid, liquid or gaseous phase. A solvent is defined as the component which is present in larger proportion in a solution. It can be in solid, liquid or gaseous phase.

Usually in liquid solutions , solid acts as solute and liquid acts as solvent. For example: In salt solution, salt is the solute and water is the solvent.

Solid solutions contains solid as solute and solid as solvent. These are called as alloys. For example : In brass, zinc is the solute and copper is the solvent.

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Nat2105 [25]

A good reason for a desert fox to show this pattern of behavior because hunting at night allows the fox to use its night vision.

<h3>What is Hunting?</h3>

Thi9s is commonly practised by predators such as fox in which they capture and kill other animals for food.

The fox has a good night vision which makes it able to hunt for animals during the night also. This is why option C is chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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6 0
2 years ago
The carbon atoms in graphite and the carbon atoms in Diamond have different
Stolb23 [73]
It's the actual structure of diamond which made the two different. Diamonds have a tetrahedral structure, and as for graphite, it's not structured in that way. The structures of the two is also the reason why diamond is harder than graphite.
8 0
3 years ago
1.00 g of a compound is combusted in oxygen and found to give 3.14g of CO2 and 1.29 g of H2O. From these data we can tell thatA.
lora16 [44]

Answer:

the compound contains C, H, and some other element of unknownidentity, so we can’t calculate the empirical formula

Explanation:

Mass of CO2 obtained = 3.14 g

Hence number of moles of CO2 = 3.14g/44.0 g = 0.0714 mol

The mass of the carbon in the sample = 0.0714 mol × 12.0g/mol = 0.857 g

Mass of H2O obtained = 1.29 g

Hence number of moles of H2O = 1.29g/18.0 g = 0.0717 mol

The mass of the carbon in the sample = 0.0717 mol × 1g/mol = 0.0717 g

% by mass of carbon = 0.857/1 ×100 = 85.7 %

% by mass of hydrogen = 0.0717/1 × 100 = 7.17%

Mass of carbon and hydrogen = 85.7 + 7.17 = 92.87 %

Hence, there must be an unidentified element that accounts for (100 - 92.87) = 7.13% of the compound.

5 0
3 years ago
Three isotopes of silicon have mass numbers of 28,29, and 30 with an average atomic mass of 28.086 what does this say about the
Sedbober [7]

Answer is: silicon isotope with mass number 28 has highest relative abundance, this isotope is the most common of these three isotopes.

Ar₁(Si) = 28; the average atomic mass of isotope ²⁸Si.  

Ar₂(Si) =29; the average atomic mass of isotope ²⁹Si.  

Ar₃(Si) =30; the average atomic mass of isotope ³⁰Si.  

Silicon (Si) is composed of three stable isotopes, ₂₈Si (92.23%), ₂₉Si (4.67%) and ₃₀Si (3.10%).

ω₁(Si) = 92.23%; mass percentage of isotope ²⁸Si.  

ω₂(Si) = 4.67%; mass percentage of isotope ²⁹Si.

ω₃(Si) = 3.10%; mass percentage of isotope ³⁰Si.

Ar(Si) = 28.086 amu; average atomic mass of silicon.  

Ar(Si) = Ar₁(Si) · ω₁(B) + Ar₂(Si) · ω₂(Si)  + Ar₃(Si) · ω₃(Si).  

28,086 = 28 · 0.9223 + 29 · 0.0467 + 30 · 0.031.

8 0
3 years ago
Q26.<br>When added to 20 cm of 0.5 M sulphuric acid, which substance would give a neutral solution?​
wariber [46]

Answer:

Adding sodium or potassium hydroxide in amounts sufficient to convert all the H2SO4 into Na2SO4 would approximately neutralize the solution. The error would be the result of the imbalance between the basicity of the hydroxide and the acidity of the bisulfate (HSO4) anion. An adjustment in concentration would have to be made to achieve an accurate approximate pH of 7. But then you didn’t ask how much we would need to add.

Explanation:

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4 0
3 years ago
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