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Alenkinab [10]
3 years ago
8

Draw a mechanism for the first step of the reaction between methyllithium (CH3Li) and acetone. Then answer the two multiple choi

ce questions underneath your mechanism.

Chemistry
1 answer:
pogonyaev3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

See the attached image

Explanation:

The first step is the production of the <u>carboanion</u> in the CH_3Li compound. We will get the <u>negative charge</u> on the methyl group and the <u>positive charge</u> in the Li atom.

Then the carboanion can <u>attack the acetone</u>. The double bond of the oxo group would <u>delocalized</u> upon the oxygen, generating a positive charge in the carbon that can be attacked by the carboanion formaiting a <u>new C-C bond</u>.

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ddd [48]

Answer:

            By Filtration using Filter Paper

Explanation:

                  Aluminium Powder is made from Aluminium with the help of mechanical means. This powder is mainly used in paints, cosmetics, fingerprint powders, thermite, rocket fuels e.t.c.

                  Also, Aluminium Powder is insoluble in water and organic solvents. Therefore, when mixed in Ethanol it will form a suspension. The Aluminium Powder can therefore be easily separated by simple Filtration using Filter paper.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity?
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

B) Florine

Explanation:

Thus, fluorine is the most electronegative element.

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7 0
3 years ago
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When a pure sample of KNO3(s) spontaneously dissolves in water at room temperature, the solution becomes quite cold to the touch
jekas [21]

The enthalpy of the solution is <u>positive </u>and the entropy is <u>positive</u>.

Potassium trioxonitrate (V) KNO₃(s) is a strong oxidizing solid substance that when dissolved in water changes to aqueous solution.

In its aqueous solution state, the randomness of molecules increases as a result of that the entropy will also increase leading to the positive state of the entropy.

Similarly, provided that the solution becomes quite cold to the touch, the enthalpy is also in it positive state.

Therefore, we can conclude that the enthalpy of the solution is <u>positive </u>and the entropy is <u>positive</u>.

Learn more about Potassium trioxonitrate (V) KNO₃(s) here:

brainly.com/question/25303112

4 0
2 years ago
What is the density of air at 75 F and latm pressure? Express in lbm/ft3 and kg/m3
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer : The density of air in lbm/ft^3 and kg/m^3 is, 0.0743lbm/ft^3 and 1.19kg/m^3 respectively.

Explanation :

PV=nRT\\\\PV=\frac{m}{M}RT\\\\P=\frac{m}{V}\frac{RT}{M}\\\\P=\rho \frac{RT}{M}\\\\\rho=\frac{PM}{RT}

where,

P = pressure of air = 1 atm

V = volume of air

T = temperature of air = 297 K

The conversion used for the temperature from Fahrenheit to degree Celsius is:

^oC=(^oF-32)\times \frac{5}{9}

^oC=(75-32)\times \frac{5}{9}=24^oC

The conversion used for the temperature from degree Celsius to Kelvin is:

K=273+^oC

K=273+24=297K

n = number of moles

m = mass of air

M = average molar mass of air = 28.97 g/mole

\rho = density of air = ?

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

\rho=\frac{PM}{RT}

\rho=\frac{(1atm)\times (28.97g/mole)}{(0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times (297K)}

\rho=1.19g/L

Now we have to calculate density in lbm/ft^3.

Conversion used :

1g/L=0.0624lbm/ft^3

So,

1.19g/L=\frac{1.19g/L}{1g/L}\times 0.0624lbm/ft^3=0.0743lbm/ft^3

The density of air in lbm/ft^3 is, 0.0743lbm/ft^3

Now we have to calculate density in kg/m^3.

Conversion used :

1g/L=1kg/m^3

So,

1.19g/L=1.19kg/m^3

The density of air in kg/m^3 is, 1.19kg/m^3

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3 years ago
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elixir [45]

Answer:

If each element can be identified by its spectrum then the composition of an unknown star can be determined

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The chemical nature of the elements is that they absorb specific wavelength of light depending on their atom. By spectral analysis of the spectrum of emitted light by a body, the body's composition can therefore be determined. As such in order to determine the composition of distant bodies such as planets, stars and other celestial bodies scientists usually make use of spectroscopy.

8 0
2 years ago
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