1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
aleksandrvk [35]
3 years ago
13

A person suffering from hyponatremia has a sodium ion concentration in the blood of 0.116 M and a total blood volume of 4.7 L .

Part A What mass of sodium chloride would need to be added to the blood to bring the sodium ion concentration up to 0.139 M, assuming no change in blood volume?
Chemistry
1 answer:
klemol [59]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

Normal moles of Na^{+} = volume × normal concentration

                              = 4.7 × 0.139 = 0.6533 mol

Moles of Na^{+} in hyponatremia blood = volume × hyponatremia concentration

                              = 4.7 × 0.116 = 0.5452 mol

Moles of NaCl to be added = moles of extra Na^{+} needed

                            = 0.6533 mol - 0.5452 mol = 0.1081 mol

Mass of NaCl = moles × molar mass of NaCl

                        = 0.1081 mol × 58.443

                        = 6.317g

                        = 6.32 g (approx)

Thus, we can conclude that mass of sodium chloride would need to be added to the blood is 6.32 g.                    

You might be interested in
Which of the following processes is endothermic? Group of answer choices water droplets condensing on a soda can on a hot summer
fgiga [73]

Answer: an ice pack getting cold (due to ammonium nitrate dissolving in water inside the pack)

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions: These are the reactions in which energy is required in the reaction. The energy of the products are more than the energy of the reactants.

Exothermic reactions: These are the reactions in which energy is released in the reaction. The energy of the products is less than the energy of the reactants.

a) water droplets condensing on a soda can on a hot summer day : As the gaseous molecules are changing into liquid phase, energy is released and is exothermic

b) an ice pack getting cold (due to ammonium nitrate dissolving in water inside the pack) : As the temperature is decreasing , energy is absorbed by the surroundings and thus is endothermic

c) thermite reaction between iron(III) oxide and aluminium (spectacular flames are observed)  : As flames are produced, the energy is released and thus is exothermic

d) freezing water to make ice cubes  : As the liquid molecules are changing into solid phase, energy is released and is exothermic

4 0
3 years ago
Please answer these for me
Dennis_Churaev [7]

What do you want an answer to?

8 0
4 years ago
Why doesn't earth get hotter as it continues to receive radiation from the sun
Nataliya [291]
Because there is a balance between the amount of incoming radiation from the Sun and the amount of outgoing radiation from Earth.

hope this helps!
7 0
4 years ago
Which of the following is the most polarizable: F2,H2, C2H6, or all of them?
lukranit [14]
C2H6 is the most polarizable and other two are non-polar molecules
4 0
3 years ago
The reaction of 0.779 g K with O2 forms 1.417 g potassium superoxide, a substance used in self-contained breathing devices. Dete
zhannawk [14.2K]
First we need to find the number of moles of both K and O reacted
K - 0.779 g / 39 g/mol
  = 0.02 mol
the mass of O₂ reacted = 1.417 g - 0.779 g = 0.638 g
O₂ moles = 0.638 g / 32 g/mol
               = 0.02 mol 
the number of both K and O₂ moles reacted are equal 
therefore stoichiometry of K to O₂ reacted are 1:1 
then the formula of potassium superoxide is KO₂
3 0
4 years ago
Other questions:
  • Is Actinium Metal, Non-Metal ,or Semi-Metal?
    14·1 answer
  • This type of matter has a volume that stays the same, but it can change shape. what is it?
    12·1 answer
  • If you mix a typical aluminum ion (al, atomic no. = 13) with a typical oxygen ion (o, atomic no. = 8), what compound is formed?
    9·1 answer
  • 5) List two traits that are heritable:<br> 6) List two traits that are not heritable:
    15·1 answer
  • Which of the following would be the best technique to use in order to separate a liquid from a solution? (2 points)
    11·2 answers
  • NEED SOME CHEM HELP!
    14·1 answer
  • How many grams of pentane are contained in a vapor sample that occupies a volume of 0.285 L at 57°C and 1.0 atm?.
    8·1 answer
  • ) Hydrogen gas is highly combustible, and leakage can lead to a catastrophic explosion. The concentration of hydrogen gas in the
    6·1 answer
  • What is the molar mass of 12?
    11·1 answer
  • If the volume of an ideal gas is 22.5 L when it is at a temperature of 365 K, what will the volume be when the gas cools to 338K
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!