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2 years ago

Which has more mass?

Chemistry

1 answer:

disa [49]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

12.00 g C-12 = 1 mol C-12 atoms = 6.022 × 1023 atoms

 The number of particles in 1 mole is called Avogadro’s Number (6.0221421 x 1023).

6.022 ×1023 atoms

1 mol or 1 mol

6.022 ×1023 atoms

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What is the molarity of 225 grams of Cu(NO2)2 in a total volume of 2.59 L?

Kay [80]

Answer:

The molarity is 0.56 $\frac{moles}{L}$

Explanation:

In a mixture, the chemical present in the greatest amount is called a solvent, while the other components are called solutes. Then, the molarity or molar concentration is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.

In other words, molarity is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The Molarity of a solution is determined by:

$Molarity (M)=\frac{number of moles of solute}{Volume}$

Molarity is expressed in units ( $\frac{moles}{liter}$ ).

Then you must know the number of moles of Cu(NO₂)₂. For that it is necessary to know the molar mass. Being:

Cu: 63.54 g/mol
N: 14 g/mol
O: 16 g/mol

the molar mass of Cu(NO₂)₂ is:

Cu(NO₂)₂= 63.54 g/mol + 2*(14 g/mol + 2* 16 g/mol)= 155.54 g/mol

Now the following rule of three applies: if 155.54 g are in 1 mole of the compound, 225 g in how many moles are they?

$moles=\frac{225 g*1 mole}{155.54 g}$

moles= 1.45

So you know:

number of moles of solute= 1.45 moles
volume=2.59 L

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

$Molarity=\frac{1.45 moles}{2.59 L}$

Molarity= 0.56 $\frac{moles}{L}$

The molarity is 0.56 $\frac{moles}{L}$

5 0

2 years ago

\hy carbon used to reduce the oxide of aluminium to get the metal?

irga5000 [103]

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Carbon is used to reduce the oxide of aluminium to get the metal, in case condensation happens during this process.

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Hope this helps!

7 0

2 years ago

Identify limiting and excess reagents when 25g of nitrogen reacts with 25g of hydrogen. How many grams of ammonia gas are formed

Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

Nitrogen is limiting reactant while hydrogen is in excess.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of N₂ = 25 g

Mass of H₂ = 25 g

Mass of ammonia formed = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

Number of moles of Nitrogen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 25 g/ 28 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.89 mol

Number of moles of hydrogen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 25 g/ 2 g/mol

Number of moles = 12.5 mol

Now we will compare the moles of both reactant with ammonia.

H₂ ; NH₃

3 : 2

12.5 : 2/3×12.5 = 8.3

N₂ ; NH₃

1 : 2

0.89 : 2×0.89 = 1.78

The number of moles of ammonia produced by nitrogen are less thus nitrogen is limiting reactant while hydrogen is in excess.

7 0

3 years ago

Carbon -11 is a radioactive isotope of carbon. It’s half life is 20 minutes. What amount of the initial mass of 70.0g of C -11 a

dusya [7]

Answer:

4.38g

Explanation:

70.0/2 = 35g - 20 mins

35/2 = 17.5g - 40 mins

17.5/2 = 8.75g - 60 mins

8.75/2 = 4.375g - 80 mins

6 0

2 years ago

plants need carbon dioxide in order to survive. Plants get this gas from? which is something all organisms need.

vichka [17]

Answer: sunlight

Explanation:

They get carbon dioxide from the sunlight, in a process called photosynthesis. They absorb the sunlight and turn the energy into carbon dioxide.

6 0

3 years ago