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3 years ago

Which scenario is most similar to the type of collision that gas particles have according to kinetic molecular theory?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Ugo [173]3 years ago

6 0

I’m not for sure but I think it’s A.

Anna007 [38]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The correct answer is C.

Explanation:

The kinetic theory of gases postulates that the directions and magnitudes of the velocities of the molecules are randomly distributed.

In this way, the behavior of these molecules can be represented as the collision of two billiard balls, since the velocities and directions of these after the collision are randomly distributed.

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A golf pro has 2100 J of kinetic energy and swings his driver which weighs .75 kg. What is the speed of his swing?

jeka57 [31]

Answer : The correct answer is 74.83 m/s .

The kinetic energy is energy possessed by any mass which is moving or have some speed . It is product of mass and velocity . It is expressed as :

$KE = \frac{1}{2} * m* v^2$

Where KE = kinetic energy in J or $kg\frac{m^2}{s^2}$ m = mass in Kg v = speed in m/s²

Unit of KE is Joules (J) .

Givne : KE = 2100 J mass = 0.75 kg v = ?

Plugging value in KE formula =>

$2100 J = \frac{1}{2} * 0.75 Kg * v^2$

$2100 J = 0.375 Kg * v^2$

Dividing both side by 0.375 kg =>

$\frac{2100 J}{0.375 Kg} = \frac{0.375 Kg}{0.375 Kg } * v^2$

$v^2 = 5600 \frac{m^2}{s^2}$

$v= 74.83 \frac{m}{s}$

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

In a sealed gas-liquid system at constant temperature, eventually...?

SOVA2 [1]

<h2>Let us study about it .</h2>

Explanation:

Evaporation

It is the process of converting liquid into vapors .

Condensation

It is the process of converting vapors back into liquid state .

Suppose if we have a sealed container and we are supplying it with no or little heat , we will see that as we increase heat , the particles starts moving faster .
When they move they also colloide and transfer energies .
The kinetic energies of certain molecule increase to an extent that they leave the other particles and escape in atmosphere .
That is evaporation occurs .At the same time when these vapors collide with each other or with the walls of container they get cooled and again get converted to liquid state .

It is seen that a equilibrium is reached when "rate of evaporation becomes equal to rate of condensation ".

4 0

3 years ago

Oxidation Number of fe in fe3o4

oee [108]

Oxidation number of fe in the compound...,

Let the oxidation number of (Fe) be x

The oxidation number of oxygen(o) is (-2)

; 3x + 4(-2) = 0...where zero is the total charge on the compound(fe3o4)

; 3x = 8...then divide both sides by 3

Oxidation number of fe is( 2.67 )

4 0

2 years ago

What scientists do that is the basis for their investigation

Vlada [557]

They utilize and make use of the scientific method in order to have clear basis and evidence for their investigations. Research method is always used to answer every scientific inquiry and in gaining evidential data or knowledge. The scientific method has the following process or at least undergoes the process of
1. Observation
2. Hypothesis 
3. Experimentation 
4. Interpretation of data 
5. Evaluating the data 
6. Passing and recording the data 

These steps are crucial and the empirical data that these scientists obtain are very important to keep that is why research paper, thesis and dissertations exists.

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3 years ago

Which reactants would lead to a spontaneous reaction?

balandron [24]

Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The elements which have excess or deficiency of electrons will react readily.

Atomic number of Mn is 25 and electronic configuration of $Mn^{2+}$ is [Ar] $4s^{0}3d^{5}$ . This configuration is stable.

Atomic number of Cr is 24 and electronic configuration of $Cr$ is [Ar] $4s^{1}3d^{5}$ . This configuration is not stable.

Atomic number of Fe is 26 and electronic configuration of $Fe$ is [Ar] $4s^{2}3d^{6}$ . This configuration is stable.

Atomic number of Cu is 29 and electronic configuration of $Cu^{2+}$ is [Ar] $4s^{0}3d^{9}$ . This configuration is not stable.

Atomic number of Al is 13 and electronic configuration of Al is $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{1}$ . This configuration is not stable.

Atomic number of Ba is 56 and electronic configuration of $Ba^{2+}$ is [Kr] $4d^{10}5s^{2}5p^{6}$ . This configuration is stable.

Atomic number of Mg is 12 and electronic configuration of $Mg^{2+}$ is $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}$ . This configuration is stable.

Atomic number of Sn is 50 and electronic configuration of Sn is [Kr] $4d^{10}5s^{2}5p^{2}$ . This configuration is stable.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, only Fe and $Cu^{2+}$ reactants would lead to a spontaneous reaction as they have incomplete sub-shells. Therefore, in order to gain stability they will readily react.

8 0

2 years ago